Triple

T19876689
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lauran Paine E477656 entity
Predicate usedPseudonym P3799 FINISHED
Object Richard Dana
Richard Dana is a pseudonym used by prolific American Western and historical fiction author Lauran Paine.
E1399849 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Dana | Statement: [Lauran Paine, usedPseudonym, Richard Dana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Dana
Context triple: [Lauran Paine, usedPseudonym, Richard Dana]
  • A. Richard Henry Dana Jr.
    Richard Henry Dana Jr. was a 19th-century American lawyer, politician, and author best known for his memoir "Two Years Before the Mast," which vividly recounts his experiences as a common sailor.
  • B. Richard Henry Dana Sr.
    Richard Henry Dana Sr. was a 19th-century American poet, critic, and lawyer associated with the early development of American Romantic literature.
  • C. Charles Elliot
    Charles Elliot was a British naval officer and diplomat who played a pivotal role in the early stages of the First Opium War between Britain and Qing China.
  • D. Henry Miller Shreve
    Henry Miller Shreve was a 19th-century American steamboat captain and engineer renowned for pioneering river navigation improvements on the Mississippi and Red Rivers.
  • E. Nathaniel Palmer
    Nathaniel Palmer was a 19th-century American seal hunter and explorer often credited as one of the first people to sight the Antarctic Peninsula.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard Dana
Triple: [Lauran Paine, usedPseudonym, Richard Dana]
Generated description
Richard Dana is a pseudonym used by prolific American Western and historical fiction author Lauran Paine.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Dana
Target entity description: Richard Dana is a pseudonym used by prolific American Western and historical fiction author Lauran Paine.
  • A. Richard Henry Dana Jr.
    Richard Henry Dana Jr. was a 19th-century American lawyer, politician, and author best known for his memoir "Two Years Before the Mast," which vividly recounts his experiences as a common sailor.
  • B. Richard Henry Dana Sr.
    Richard Henry Dana Sr. was a 19th-century American poet, critic, and lawyer associated with the early development of American Romantic literature.
  • C. Charles Elliot
    Charles Elliot was a British naval officer and diplomat who played a pivotal role in the early stages of the First Opium War between Britain and Qing China.
  • D. Henry Miller Shreve
    Henry Miller Shreve was a 19th-century American steamboat captain and engineer renowned for pioneering river navigation improvements on the Mississippi and Red Rivers.
  • E. Nathaniel Palmer
    Nathaniel Palmer was a 19th-century American seal hunter and explorer often credited as one of the first people to sight the Antarctic Peninsula.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e51f32b08190b3687f4f60353250 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e658dbdb648190b423865e7994a8fe completed April 20, 2026, 4:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07dbc82f0881909556c54b8ce3533f completed May 16, 2026, 2:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07dc854a0c8190b0da81ead6b9cfc1 completed May 16, 2026, 2:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07dd45e93c8190b14c23487398a8ec completed May 16, 2026, 2:58 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.