Triple

T19864946
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Harold D. Lasswell E477365 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Policy Sciences
The Policy Sciences is a foundational work by Harold D. Lasswell that helped establish the interdisciplinary field of policy sciences, emphasizing systematic, problem-oriented analysis for democratic governance and public decision-making.
E1399102 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Policy Sciences | Statement: [Harold D. Lasswell, notableWork, The Policy Sciences]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Policy Sciences
Context triple: [Harold D. Lasswell, notableWork, The Policy Sciences]
  • A. The Nature and Limits of Political Science
    The Nature and Limits of Political Science is a critical work of political theory by Maurice Cowling that challenges the assumptions and scope of modern political science as an academic discipline.
  • B. Ostrom Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis
    The Ostrom Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis is an interdisciplinary research center at Indiana University focused on the study of governance, institutions, and collective action, especially in relation to common-pool resources and public policy.
  • C. Politics: A Work in Constructive Social Theory
    Politics: A Work in Constructive Social Theory is a major philosophical treatise that proposes a radical reimagining of social, economic, and political institutions to expand human freedom and democratic empowerment.
  • D. The Mechanisms of Governance
    The Mechanisms of Governance is a seminal book by economist Oliver E. Williamson that develops and applies transaction cost economics to explain how different organizational and contractual arrangements structure economic activity.
  • E. Rediscovering Institutions: The Organizational Basis of Politics
    "Rediscovering Institutions: The Organizational Basis of Politics" is a seminal work in political science and organizational theory that reexamines how institutions shape political behavior, decision-making, and governance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Policy Sciences
Triple: [Harold D. Lasswell, notableWork, The Policy Sciences]
Generated description
The Policy Sciences is a foundational work by Harold D. Lasswell that helped establish the interdisciplinary field of policy sciences, emphasizing systematic, problem-oriented analysis for democratic governance and public decision-making.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Policy Sciences
Target entity description: The Policy Sciences is a foundational work by Harold D. Lasswell that helped establish the interdisciplinary field of policy sciences, emphasizing systematic, problem-oriented analysis for democratic governance and public decision-making.
  • A. The Nature and Limits of Political Science
    The Nature and Limits of Political Science is a critical work of political theory by Maurice Cowling that challenges the assumptions and scope of modern political science as an academic discipline.
  • B. Ostrom Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis
    The Ostrom Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis is an interdisciplinary research center at Indiana University focused on the study of governance, institutions, and collective action, especially in relation to common-pool resources and public policy.
  • C. Politics: A Work in Constructive Social Theory
    Politics: A Work in Constructive Social Theory is a major philosophical treatise that proposes a radical reimagining of social, economic, and political institutions to expand human freedom and democratic empowerment.
  • D. The Mechanisms of Governance
    The Mechanisms of Governance is a seminal book by economist Oliver E. Williamson that develops and applies transaction cost economics to explain how different organizational and contractual arrangements structure economic activity.
  • E. Rediscovering Institutions: The Organizational Basis of Politics
    "Rediscovering Institutions: The Organizational Basis of Politics" is a seminal work in political science and organizational theory that reexamines how institutions shape political behavior, decision-making, and governance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e51e7d948190aedbcd6c30361c39 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6589eb24081908715b683de1edc68 completed April 20, 2026, 4:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07d44b9c948190a5d42d7e39fa60aa completed May 16, 2026, 2:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07d7a80f588190a61ff318a4800e10 completed May 16, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07d89ae8308190a8bc35e303976fea completed May 16, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:51 p.m.