Triple
T19756020
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Clark L. Hull |
E474501
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning
Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning is a foundational work in behaviorist psychology in which Clark L. Hull presents a formal, mathematical model of how rote learning and habit formation occur.
|
E1394812
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning | Statement: [Clark L. Hull, notableWork, Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning Context triple: [Clark L. Hull, notableWork, Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning]
-
A.
The Psychology of Learning
The Psychology of Learning is a foundational work in educational and experimental psychology that systematically explores how organisms acquire and modify behavior through experience, helping to establish modern learning theory.
-
B.
An Essay on the Usefulness of Mathematical Learning
An Essay on the Usefulness of Mathematical Learning is an early 18th-century treatise by John Arbuthnot that argues for the intellectual and practical value of studying mathematics.
-
C.
The Advancement of Learning
The Advancement of Learning is a 1605 philosophical treatise by Francis Bacon that argues for the systematic reform and expansion of human knowledge through empirical inquiry and the scientific method.
-
D.
Outside in the Teaching Machine
Outside in the Teaching Machine is a collection of essays by postcolonial theorist Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak that critiques global capitalism, education, and representation from the perspective of marginalized voices.
-
E.
Gibsonian theory of perceptual learning
The Gibsonian theory of perceptual learning is a psychological framework proposing that perception improves through direct interaction with the environment, as individuals learn to detect increasingly subtle and useful information (or "invariants") in sensory input without relying on internal representations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning Triple: [Clark L. Hull, notableWork, Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning]
Generated description
Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning is a foundational work in behaviorist psychology in which Clark L. Hull presents a formal, mathematical model of how rote learning and habit formation occur.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning Target entity description: Mathematico-Deductive Theory of Rote Learning is a foundational work in behaviorist psychology in which Clark L. Hull presents a formal, mathematical model of how rote learning and habit formation occur.
-
A.
The Psychology of Learning
The Psychology of Learning is a foundational work in educational and experimental psychology that systematically explores how organisms acquire and modify behavior through experience, helping to establish modern learning theory.
-
B.
An Essay on the Usefulness of Mathematical Learning
An Essay on the Usefulness of Mathematical Learning is an early 18th-century treatise by John Arbuthnot that argues for the intellectual and practical value of studying mathematics.
-
C.
The Advancement of Learning
The Advancement of Learning is a 1605 philosophical treatise by Francis Bacon that argues for the systematic reform and expansion of human knowledge through empirical inquiry and the scientific method.
-
D.
Outside in the Teaching Machine
Outside in the Teaching Machine is a collection of essays by postcolonial theorist Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak that critiques global capitalism, education, and representation from the perspective of marginalized voices.
-
E.
Gibsonian theory of perceptual learning
The Gibsonian theory of perceptual learning is a psychological framework proposing that perception improves through direct interaction with the environment, as individuals learn to detect increasingly subtle and useful information (or "invariants") in sensory input without relying on internal representations.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e51940a0819087bd2996f98da668 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6531afcbc8190bd5364700008f6d8 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 4:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a07bd67064081908839a408b0e746e1 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 12:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a07bde28e848190aaa9c4a06b31bdb6 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 12:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a07bed4c8d8819094fafce7eee69ee7 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 12:48 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:48 p.m.