Triple

T19593314
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dead Calm (novel) E470289 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Charles Williams
Charles Williams was an American author best known for his hardboiled crime and suspense novels, including the maritime thriller "Dead Calm."
E1388015 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Williams | Statement: [Dead Calm (novel), author, Charles Williams]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Williams
Context triple: [Dead Calm (novel), author, Charles Williams]
  • A. A. C. Benson
    A. C. Benson was a British essayist, poet, and academic best known for his reflective prose and for writing the lyrics to the patriotic song "Land of Hope and Glory."
  • B. Charles Williams (theologian)
    Charles Williams was a British Christian theologian, novelist, poet, and member of the Inklings literary group alongside C. S. Lewis and J. R. R. Tolkien.
  • C. Mervyn Peake
    Mervyn Peake was a British writer and illustrator best known for his richly imaginative and gothic Gormenghast fantasy series.
  • D. E. R. Eddison
    E. R. Eddison was a British author best known for his influential early 20th-century high fantasy novels, particularly "The Worm Ouroboros" and the Zimiamvian Trilogy.
  • E. Lord Dunsany
    Lord Dunsany was an influential early 20th-century Irish writer renowned for his pioneering high fantasy short stories and plays that deeply shaped modern fantasy literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Williams
Triple: [Dead Calm (novel), author, Charles Williams]
Generated description
Charles Williams was an American author best known for his hardboiled crime and suspense novels, including the maritime thriller "Dead Calm."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Williams
Target entity description: Charles Williams was an American author best known for his hardboiled crime and suspense novels, including the maritime thriller "Dead Calm."
  • A. A. C. Benson
    A. C. Benson was a British essayist, poet, and academic best known for his reflective prose and for writing the lyrics to the patriotic song "Land of Hope and Glory."
  • B. Charles Williams (theologian)
    Charles Williams was a British Christian theologian, novelist, poet, and member of the Inklings literary group alongside C. S. Lewis and J. R. R. Tolkien.
  • C. Mervyn Peake
    Mervyn Peake was a British writer and illustrator best known for his richly imaginative and gothic Gormenghast fantasy series.
  • D. E. R. Eddison
    E. R. Eddison was a British author best known for his influential early 20th-century high fantasy novels, particularly "The Worm Ouroboros" and the Zimiamvian Trilogy.
  • E. Lord Dunsany
    Lord Dunsany was an influential early 20th-century Irish writer renowned for his pioneering high fantasy short stories and plays that deeply shaped modern fantasy literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e510024481908415c0d616fa6186 completed April 10, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e640782e2c8190b5baef07a2bdd015 completed April 20, 2026, 3:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a077ed8bb0c8190a965b49faee4af62 completed May 15, 2026, 8:15 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0781b4f9e08190a4b5784e786d6516 completed May 15, 2026, 8:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a078298d00481908b77d8e768a2da32 completed May 15, 2026, 8:31 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:43 p.m.