Triple
T19488326
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles Bigelow |
E487574
|
entity |
| Predicate | coFounded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bigelow & Holmes
Bigelow & Holmes is a type design firm best known for creating widely used digital fonts such as Lucida and Wingdings.
|
E1379112
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bigelow & Holmes | Statement: [Charles Bigelow, coFounded, Bigelow & Holmes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bigelow & Holmes Context triple: [Charles Bigelow, coFounded, Bigelow & Holmes]
-
A.
Nelson & Murdock
Nelson & Murdock is a small New York City law firm in Marvel Comics, best known as the practice run by Matt Murdock (Daredevil) and his partner Foggy Nelson.
-
B.
Adler & Sullivan
Adler & Sullivan was a pioneering late-19th-century American architectural firm, led by Dankmar Adler and Louis Sullivan, renowned for its influential early skyscraper designs and key role in shaping modern architecture in Chicago.
-
C.
Lundy & Frank
Lundy & Frank was an American architectural firm known for designing prominent federal buildings, including the U.S. Tax Court Building in Washington, D.C.
-
D.
Eggers & Higgins
Eggers & Higgins was a prominent 20th-century American architectural firm known for major public and institutional projects, including work on the Thomas Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C.
-
E.
Dewey & Almy
Dewey & Almy was an architectural firm known for designing major mid-20th-century infrastructure projects in New York City, including the Port Authority Bus Terminal.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bigelow & Holmes Triple: [Charles Bigelow, coFounded, Bigelow & Holmes]
Generated description
Bigelow & Holmes is a type design firm best known for creating widely used digital fonts such as Lucida and Wingdings.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bigelow & Holmes Target entity description: Bigelow & Holmes is a type design firm best known for creating widely used digital fonts such as Lucida and Wingdings.
-
A.
Nelson & Murdock
Nelson & Murdock is a small New York City law firm in Marvel Comics, best known as the practice run by Matt Murdock (Daredevil) and his partner Foggy Nelson.
-
B.
Adler & Sullivan
Adler & Sullivan was a pioneering late-19th-century American architectural firm, led by Dankmar Adler and Louis Sullivan, renowned for its influential early skyscraper designs and key role in shaping modern architecture in Chicago.
-
C.
Lundy & Frank
Lundy & Frank was an American architectural firm known for designing prominent federal buildings, including the U.S. Tax Court Building in Washington, D.C.
-
D.
Eggers & Higgins
Eggers & Higgins was a prominent 20th-century American architectural firm known for major public and institutional projects, including work on the Thomas Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C.
-
E.
Dewey & Almy
Dewey & Almy was an architectural firm known for designing major mid-20th-century infrastructure projects in New York City, including the Port Authority Bus Terminal.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d924388190b847cb15bb3d0aff |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e634432af08190984e988935fd14bd |
completed | April 20, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a07405bf38881908ac55cd869ddea5a |
completed | May 15, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0740ff37fc81908e68db633223fb9c |
completed | May 15, 2026, 3:51 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a07424880e08190a582da18e3a6af19 |
completed | May 15, 2026, 3:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:39 p.m.