Triple

T19425854
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject D. Appleton & Company E485977 entity
Predicate published P80 FINISHED
Object Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace
"Darwinism" by Alfred Russel Wallace is an 1889 scientific work that defends and elaborates Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection, while also presenting Wallace’s own views on evolution and its implications.
E1375322 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace | Statement: [D. Appleton & Company, published, Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace
Context triple: [D. Appleton & Company, published, Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace]
  • A. On the Origin of Species
    On the Origin of Species is Charles Darwin’s groundbreaking 1859 scientific work that introduced the theory of evolution by natural selection and transformed modern biology.
  • B. The Origin of the Species
    "The Origin of the Species" is a song from the Broadway musical *Lestat*, inspired by Anne Rice’s vampire chronicles and exploring themes of transformation and identity.
  • C. The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin
    The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin is a biographical collection that interweaves Charles Darwin’s personal correspondence with narrative accounts to illuminate his life, character, and development of his scientific ideas.
  • D. Darwin and Henslow: The Growth of an Idea
    "Darwin and Henslow: The Growth of an Idea" is a historical and biographical work edited by Nora Barlow that explores Charles Darwin’s early scientific development and his relationship with his mentor John Stevens Henslow through their correspondence and related documents.
  • E. On the Tendency of Varieties to Depart Indefinitely from the Original Type
    "On the Tendency of Varieties to Depart Indefinitely from the Original Type" is Alfred Russel Wallace’s seminal 1858 essay that independently outlined the theory of evolution by natural selection alongside Charles Darwin.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace
Triple: [D. Appleton & Company, published, Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace]
Generated description
"Darwinism" by Alfred Russel Wallace is an 1889 scientific work that defends and elaborates Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection, while also presenting Wallace’s own views on evolution and its implications.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace
Target entity description: "Darwinism" by Alfred Russel Wallace is an 1889 scientific work that defends and elaborates Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection, while also presenting Wallace’s own views on evolution and its implications.
  • A. On the Origin of Species
    On the Origin of Species is Charles Darwin’s groundbreaking 1859 scientific work that introduced the theory of evolution by natural selection and transformed modern biology.
  • B. The Origin of the Species
    "The Origin of the Species" is a song from the Broadway musical *Lestat*, inspired by Anne Rice’s vampire chronicles and exploring themes of transformation and identity.
  • C. The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin
    The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin is a biographical collection that interweaves Charles Darwin’s personal correspondence with narrative accounts to illuminate his life, character, and development of his scientific ideas.
  • D. Darwin and Henslow: The Growth of an Idea
    "Darwin and Henslow: The Growth of an Idea" is a historical and biographical work edited by Nora Barlow that explores Charles Darwin’s early scientific development and his relationship with his mentor John Stevens Henslow through their correspondence and related documents.
  • E. On the Tendency of Varieties to Depart Indefinitely from the Original Type
    "On the Tendency of Varieties to Depart Indefinitely from the Original Type" is Alfred Russel Wallace’s seminal 1858 essay that independently outlined the theory of evolution by natural selection alongside Charles Darwin.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d688f881909c85104a62e09d8a completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e63218772c8190a48b6cb01bd12b73 completed April 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0733d68614819093078d34753ab83d completed May 15, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a073491b60c8190a41a15410e865219 completed May 15, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a073545b2e48190a8cb78cb25785017 completed May 15, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:37 p.m.