Triple

T19412376
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Helm E485618 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Georg Helm
Georg Helm was a German mathematician and physicist known for his contributions to thermodynamics and the mathematical foundations of energetics in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
E1396558 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Georg Helm | Statement: [Helm, hasNotableBearer, Georg Helm]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Georg Helm
Context triple: [Helm, hasNotableBearer, Georg Helm]
  • A. Rudolf Kaempfe
    Rudolf Kaempfe was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who held several high-ranking command positions on the Eastern Front.
  • B. Friedrich Krafft
    Friedrich Krafft was a German chemist known for his work in organic chemistry and for the Krafft point concept related to the solubility of surfactants.
  • C. Ferdinand Reyher
    Ferdinand Reyher was an American writer and screenwriter active in the early 20th century, known for his work in both literature and Hollywood cinema.
  • D. Karl Emil Schäfer
    Karl Emil Schäfer was a German World War I flying ace renowned for his high victory count and service in elite fighter squadrons of the Luftstreitkräfte.
  • E. Ludwig Förster
    Ludwig Förster was a 19th-century Austrian architect and influential architectural theorist known for his work in historicist styles and for founding the architectural journal "Allgemeine Bauzeitung."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Georg Helm
Triple: [Helm, hasNotableBearer, Georg Helm]
Generated description
Georg Helm was a German mathematician and physicist known for his contributions to thermodynamics and the mathematical foundations of energetics in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Georg Helm
Target entity description: Georg Helm was a German mathematician and physicist known for his contributions to thermodynamics and the mathematical foundations of energetics in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • A. Rudolf Kaempfe
    Rudolf Kaempfe was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who held several high-ranking command positions on the Eastern Front.
  • B. Friedrich Krafft
    Friedrich Krafft was a German chemist known for his work in organic chemistry and for the Krafft point concept related to the solubility of surfactants.
  • C. Ferdinand Reyher
    Ferdinand Reyher was an American writer and screenwriter active in the early 20th century, known for his work in both literature and Hollywood cinema.
  • D. Karl Emil Schäfer
    Karl Emil Schäfer was a German World War I flying ace renowned for his high victory count and service in elite fighter squadrons of the Luftstreitkräfte.
  • E. Ludwig Förster
    Ludwig Förster was a 19th-century Austrian architect and influential architectural theorist known for his work in historicist styles and for founding the architectural journal "Allgemeine Bauzeitung."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d5162481909db12435d9535c1a completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e62af77eb481909fcfb6cdde1e8580 completed April 20, 2026, 1:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07ccb1ef608190af8bd4e7cd8c63cf completed May 16, 2026, 1:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07ce0ee7ac8190af90a2ab043da4c2 completed May 16, 2026, 1:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07ce5e36f48190ba3b0b44a74262c4 completed May 16, 2026, 1:54 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:37 p.m.