Triple

T19401854
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nick Szabo E485342 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money”
“Shelling Out: The Origins of Money” is an influential essay by cryptographer Nick Szabo that explores the historical and anthropological roots of money and its evolution into modern digital forms.
 E1374532 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money” | Statement: [Nick Szabo, notableWork, “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money”
Context triple: [Nick Szabo, notableWork, “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money”]
  • A. A Treatise on Money
    A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
  • B. The Philosophy of Money
    The Philosophy of Money is Georg Simmel’s influential sociological and philosophical study that examines how money shapes modern culture, social relationships, and individual consciousness.
  • C. Money and the Mechanism of Exchange
    Money and the Mechanism of Exchange is an influential 1875 treatise by economist William Stanley Jevons that analyzes the nature, functions, and evolution of money within economic systems.
  • D. The Value of Money
    "The Value of Money" is an economic work by Prabhat Patnaik that critically examines the nature, role, and dynamics of money within capitalist economies.
  • E. The Mystery of Banking
    The Mystery of Banking is an Austrian School economic treatise by Murray Rothbard that critiques fractional-reserve banking and central banking while advocating for sound money and free-market monetary institutions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money”
Triple: [Nick Szabo, notableWork, “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money”]
Generated description
“Shelling Out: The Origins of Money” is an influential essay by cryptographer Nick Szabo that explores the historical and anthropological roots of money and its evolution into modern digital forms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money”
Target entity description: “Shelling Out: The Origins of Money” is an influential essay by cryptographer Nick Szabo that explores the historical and anthropological roots of money and its evolution into modern digital forms.
  • A. A Treatise on Money
    A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
  • B. The Philosophy of Money
    The Philosophy of Money is Georg Simmel’s influential sociological and philosophical study that examines how money shapes modern culture, social relationships, and individual consciousness.
  • C. Money and the Mechanism of Exchange
    Money and the Mechanism of Exchange is an influential 1875 treatise by economist William Stanley Jevons that analyzes the nature, functions, and evolution of money within economic systems.
  • D. The Value of Money
    "The Value of Money" is an economic work by Prabhat Patnaik that critically examines the nature, role, and dynamics of money within capitalist economies.
  • E. The Mystery of Banking
    The Mystery of Banking is an Austrian School economic treatise by Murray Rothbard that critiques fractional-reserve banking and central banking while advocating for sound money and free-market monetary institutions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d5162481909db12435d9535c1a completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e62577454c81909d5bcd07e99b27e4 completed April 20, 2026, 1:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a072b935cc4819097e1e818c86b454e completed May 15, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a072d8a5e108190916cd22496c048cb completed May 15, 2026, 2:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a072e3709e881909d70f130a77fc428 completed May 15, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:36 p.m.