Triple

T19391541
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lai Châu province E485079 entity
Predicate minorityLanguage P4250 FINISHED
Object Dao languages
Dao languages are a group of Hmong-Mien languages spoken by the Dao (Yao) ethnic communities in parts of southern China and northern Vietnam.
E1373568 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dao languages | Statement: [Lai Châu province, minorityLanguage, Dao languages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dao languages
Context triple: [Lai Châu province, minorityLanguage, Dao languages]
  • A. Keresan languages
    Keresan languages are a small family of Native American languages spoken by the Keres Pueblo peoples of New Mexico, known for their linguistic isolation and lack of demonstrable relation to other language families.
  • B. Langues
    Langues were the regional administrative divisions of the Knights Hospitaller, grouping members by their geographic and linguistic origins.
  • C. Carian language
    The Carian language is an extinct Anatolian Indo-European language once spoken in ancient Caria in southwestern Anatolia, known primarily from inscriptions and graffiti.
  • D. Li languages
    Li languages are a group of closely related Kra–Dai languages spoken primarily by the Li (Hlai) people on China’s Hainan Island.
  • E. Temein languages
    The Temein languages are a small group of Eastern Sudanic languages spoken primarily in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dao languages
Triple: [Lai Châu province, minorityLanguage, Dao languages]
Generated description
Dao languages are a group of Hmong-Mien languages spoken by the Dao (Yao) ethnic communities in parts of southern China and northern Vietnam.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dao languages
Target entity description: Dao languages are a group of Hmong-Mien languages spoken by the Dao (Yao) ethnic communities in parts of southern China and northern Vietnam.
  • A. Keresan languages
    Keresan languages are a small family of Native American languages spoken by the Keres Pueblo peoples of New Mexico, known for their linguistic isolation and lack of demonstrable relation to other language families.
  • B. Langues
    Langues were the regional administrative divisions of the Knights Hospitaller, grouping members by their geographic and linguistic origins.
  • C. Carian language
    The Carian language is an extinct Anatolian Indo-European language once spoken in ancient Caria in southwestern Anatolia, known primarily from inscriptions and graffiti.
  • D. Li languages
    Li languages are a group of closely related Kra–Dai languages spoken primarily by the Li (Hlai) people on China’s Hainan Island.
  • E. Temein languages
    The Temein languages are a small group of Eastern Sudanic languages spoken primarily in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d460d88190abf0591c5c9d2b0c completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e61b45caec81909dafdf66b361effd completed April 20, 2026, 12:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a072b8951648190a7ea05504c3cd9c1 completed May 15, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a072e2e59388190ac5a6a9479555154 completed May 15, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a072eb872b88190904f9947228066fb completed May 15, 2026, 2:33 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:36 p.m.