Triple

T19290514
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen E482426 entity
Predicate influencedBy P9 FINISHED
Object François Perroux
François Perroux was a French economist known for his work on development economics, the concept of growth poles, and structural economic dynamics.
E1369327 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: François Perroux | Statement: [Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, influencedBy, François Perroux]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: François Perroux
Context triple: [Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, influencedBy, François Perroux]
  • A. Jean Cordonnier
    Jean Cordonnier is a person notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Cordonnier.
  • B. Jacques Rueff
    Jacques Rueff was a prominent French economist and public servant known for his influential role in shaping mid-20th-century French and European economic policy.
  • C. Jean Drèze
    Jean Drèze is a development economist known for his influential work on poverty, hunger, and social policy in India, including contributions to the Right to Food campaign and landmark social welfare programs.
  • D. Ragnar Nurkse
    Ragnar Nurkse was an influential Estonian economist known for his work on development economics and the theory of balanced growth in poor countries.
  • E. Alphonse Allais
    Alphonse Allais was a French writer, humorist, and journalist known for his absurdist short stories and pioneering role in early surrealist and pataphysical literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: François Perroux
Triple: [Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, influencedBy, François Perroux]
Generated description
François Perroux was a French economist known for his work on development economics, the concept of growth poles, and structural economic dynamics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: François Perroux
Target entity description: François Perroux was a French economist known for his work on development economics, the concept of growth poles, and structural economic dynamics.
  • A. Jean Cordonnier
    Jean Cordonnier is a person notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Cordonnier.
  • B. Jacques Rueff
    Jacques Rueff was a prominent French economist and public servant known for his influential role in shaping mid-20th-century French and European economic policy.
  • C. Jean Drèze
    Jean Drèze is a development economist known for his influential work on poverty, hunger, and social policy in India, including contributions to the Right to Food campaign and landmark social welfare programs.
  • D. Ragnar Nurkse
    Ragnar Nurkse was an influential Estonian economist known for his work on development economics and the theory of balanced growth in poor countries.
  • E. Alphonse Allais
    Alphonse Allais was a French writer, humorist, and journalist known for his absurdist short stories and pioneering role in early surrealist and pataphysical literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8cf61b0819096fe3e4107827c4e completed April 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5fc05c9dc8190846b279f82ae0fa3 completed April 20, 2026, 10:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07144d5ab48190a04d6974262f0e3f completed May 15, 2026, 12:40 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0715514bac8190aafb36b96d4b167d completed May 15, 2026, 12:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07163cb15881908435e7d2fa68b06e completed May 15, 2026, 12:49 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:30 p.m.