Triple

T19161412
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Durand (painter) E469063 entity
Predicate knownAs P39 FINISHED
Object John Durand
John Durand was an 18th-century American painter known for his colonial-era portraits.
E1361030 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Durand | Statement: [John Durand (painter), knownAs, John Durand]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Durand
Context triple: [John Durand (painter), knownAs, John Durand]
  • A. William F. Durand
    William F. Durand was an American engineer and educator renowned as a pioneer in aeronautics and fluid mechanics and a key figure in the early development of the U.S. aviation program.
  • B. George H. Durand
    George H. Durand was a 19th-century American politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Michigan.
  • C. William Langlois
    William Langlois was an early settler and prominent local figure in southwestern Oregon whose name was given to the community of Langlois.
  • D. Charles Sallier
    Charles Sallier was an early settler and prominent figure in southwest Louisiana whose legacy is preserved in the naming of Lake Charles.
  • E. Alphonse Durand
    Alphonse Durand was a 19th-century French architect known for his work on religious and public buildings.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Durand
Triple: [John Durand (painter), knownAs, John Durand]
Generated description
John Durand was an 18th-century American painter known for his colonial-era portraits.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Durand
Target entity description: John Durand was an 18th-century American painter known for his colonial-era portraits.
  • A. William F. Durand
    William F. Durand was an American engineer and educator renowned as a pioneer in aeronautics and fluid mechanics and a key figure in the early development of the U.S. aviation program.
  • B. George H. Durand
    George H. Durand was a 19th-century American politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Michigan.
  • C. William Langlois
    William Langlois was an early settler and prominent local figure in southwestern Oregon whose name was given to the community of Langlois.
  • D. Charles Sallier
    Charles Sallier was an early settler and prominent figure in southwest Louisiana whose legacy is preserved in the naming of Lake Charles.
  • E. Alphonse Durand
    Alphonse Durand was a 19th-century French architect known for his work on religious and public buildings.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dd084ff48190ac0f8c46ee722629 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5eebd093c81909a50f1119e284069 completed April 20, 2026, 9:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a06f25cc54c819096b3cac034630990 completed May 15, 2026, 10:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a06f375f2d4819084f53e73f9573ee8 completed May 15, 2026, 10:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a06f45351208190988e70cf325f554f completed May 15, 2026, 10:24 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:06 p.m.