Triple

T19132345
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ocean Yearbook E468344 entity
Predicate previousPublisher P2361 FINISHED
Object Transnational Publishers
Transnational Publishers was a specialized academic publishing house known for producing scholarly works in fields such as international law, human rights, and global affairs.
E1359317 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Transnational Publishers | Statement: [Ocean Yearbook, previousPublisher, Transnational Publishers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transnational Publishers
Context triple: [Ocean Yearbook, previousPublisher, Transnational Publishers]
  • A. International Publishers
    International Publishers is a left-wing American publishing house known for producing Marxist, socialist, and progressive political and historical works.
  • B. Associated Publishers
    Associated Publishers was a pioneering African American-owned publishing company established to produce and disseminate works on Black history and culture.
  • C. International Publishers Association
    The International Publishers Association is a global industry federation that represents the interests of book and journal publishers worldwide, promoting copyright, freedom to publish, and the development of publishing standards and policies.
  • D. International Publishing Corporation
    International Publishing Corporation was a major British magazine and newspaper publishing company that became one of the largest media groups in the UK during the mid-20th century.
  • E. Oneworld Publications
    Oneworld Publications is an independent British publishing house known for its diverse range of non-fiction and literary fiction titles, often focusing on philosophy, religion, and contemporary thought.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Transnational Publishers
Triple: [Ocean Yearbook, previousPublisher, Transnational Publishers]
Generated description
Transnational Publishers was a specialized academic publishing house known for producing scholarly works in fields such as international law, human rights, and global affairs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transnational Publishers
Target entity description: Transnational Publishers was a specialized academic publishing house known for producing scholarly works in fields such as international law, human rights, and global affairs.
  • A. International Publishers
    International Publishers is a left-wing American publishing house known for producing Marxist, socialist, and progressive political and historical works.
  • B. Associated Publishers
    Associated Publishers was a pioneering African American-owned publishing company established to produce and disseminate works on Black history and culture.
  • C. International Publishers Association
    The International Publishers Association is a global industry federation that represents the interests of book and journal publishers worldwide, promoting copyright, freedom to publish, and the development of publishing standards and policies.
  • D. International Publishing Corporation
    International Publishing Corporation was a major British magazine and newspaper publishing company that became one of the largest media groups in the UK during the mid-20th century.
  • E. Oneworld Publications
    Oneworld Publications is an independent British publishing house known for its diverse range of non-fiction and literary fiction titles, often focusing on philosophy, religion, and contemporary thought.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dd0796a48190b34ce4cd9d3f3be5 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5e3ea82f08190811ef35fbae744d1 completed April 20, 2026, 8:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a05e67f5ae881909d5c865b6c8ffdda completed May 14, 2026, 3:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a05e9406ba48190a50f4ea6b413e1f4 completed May 14, 2026, 3:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a05e9c0d35081909b6ce3c287af5d5f completed May 14, 2026, 3:26 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:05 p.m.