Triple

T19124731
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rosenwald schools program E468146 entity
Predicate funder P154 FINISHED
Object Rosenwald Fund
The Rosenwald Fund was a philanthropic foundation established by Sears president Julius Rosenwald that significantly advanced African American education in the early 20th-century American South by financing the construction of thousands of schools.
E468146 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rosenwald Fund | Statement: [Rosenwald schools program, funder, Rosenwald Fund]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rosenwald Fund
Context triple: [Rosenwald schools program, funder, Rosenwald Fund]
  • A. Rosenwald schools program
    The Rosenwald schools program was an early 20th-century philanthropic initiative that funded the construction of thousands of schools for African American children in the rural U.S. South, significantly expanding Black educational opportunities during the Jim Crow era.
  • B. Julius Rosenwald
    Julius Rosenwald was an American businessman and philanthropist best known for leading Sears, Roebuck & Co. and funding thousands of schools for African American children in the rural South.
  • C. Reginald F. Lewis Foundation
    The Reginald F. Lewis Foundation is a philanthropic organization that supports education, culture, and minority communities, continuing the legacy of pioneering African-American businessman Reginald F. Lewis.
  • D. Lessing J. Rosenwald
    Lessing J. Rosenwald was an American businessman, art collector, and philanthropist renowned for his extensive collection of rare books and prints, much of which he donated to the Library of Congress and the National Gallery of Art.
  • E. Jessie Ball duPont Fund
    The Jessie Ball duPont Fund is a private philanthropic foundation that supports community development, education, and social equity initiatives, particularly in historically underserved communities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rosenwald Fund
Triple: [Rosenwald schools program, funder, Rosenwald Fund]
Generated description
The Rosenwald Fund was a philanthropic foundation established by Sears president Julius Rosenwald that significantly advanced African American education in the early 20th-century American South by financing the construction of thousands of schools.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rosenwald Fund
Target entity description: The Rosenwald Fund was a philanthropic foundation established by Sears president Julius Rosenwald that significantly advanced African American education in the early 20th-century American South by financing the construction of thousands of schools.
  • A. Rosenwald schools program chosen
    The Rosenwald schools program was an early 20th-century philanthropic initiative that funded the construction of thousands of schools for African American children in the rural U.S. South, significantly expanding Black educational opportunities during the Jim Crow era.
  • B. Julius Rosenwald
    Julius Rosenwald was an American businessman and philanthropist best known for leading Sears, Roebuck & Co. and funding thousands of schools for African American children in the rural South.
  • C. Reginald F. Lewis Foundation
    The Reginald F. Lewis Foundation is a philanthropic organization that supports education, culture, and minority communities, continuing the legacy of pioneering African-American businessman Reginald F. Lewis.
  • D. Lessing J. Rosenwald
    Lessing J. Rosenwald was an American businessman, art collector, and philanthropist renowned for his extensive collection of rare books and prints, much of which he donated to the Library of Congress and the National Gallery of Art.
  • E. Jessie Ball duPont Fund
    The Jessie Ball duPont Fund is a private philanthropic foundation that supports community development, education, and social equity initiatives, particularly in historically underserved communities.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dd0796a48190b34ce4cd9d3f3be5 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5e3cb9d6c81908a8706c1f33a6378 completed April 20, 2026, 8:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a05e67868a481909f419d68c2e5f6bb completed May 14, 2026, 3:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a05e74c4a248190b4e02f0c0d53f904 completed May 14, 2026, 3:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a05e84cbbac8190aa3e935e67cac797 completed May 14, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:05 p.m.