Triple

T19037782
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sidney Loving E465920 entity
Predicate siblingOf P363 FINISHED
Object Donald Loving
Donald Loving is an individual known primarily through his familial relationship as the sibling of Sidney Loving.
E1367460 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donald Loving | Statement: [Sidney Loving, siblingOf, Donald Loving]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Loving
Context triple: [Sidney Loving, siblingOf, Donald Loving]
  • A. Oliver Loving
    Oliver Loving was a 19th-century American cattle rancher and trailblazer, best known for co-developing the Goodnight–Loving Trail that became a major route for driving cattle from Texas to northern markets.
  • B. James F. Loving
    James F. Loving was an American cattleman and early ranching figure in New Mexico after whom the town of Lovington was named.
  • C. Richard Loving
    Richard Loving was a white American man whose interracial marriage and subsequent legal battle led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Loving v. Virginia, which struck down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • D. Mildred Loving
    Mildred Loving was an African American and Native American woman whose interracial marriage and subsequent legal challenge led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Loving v. Virginia, which struck down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • E. Sidney Loving
    Sidney Loving is one of the children of Mildred Loving, whose interracial marriage to Richard Loving led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision striking down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Donald Loving
Triple: [Sidney Loving, siblingOf, Donald Loving]
Generated description
Donald Loving is an individual known primarily through his familial relationship as the sibling of Sidney Loving.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Loving
Target entity description: Donald Loving is an individual known primarily through his familial relationship as the sibling of Sidney Loving.
  • A. Oliver Loving
    Oliver Loving was a 19th-century American cattle rancher and trailblazer, best known for co-developing the Goodnight–Loving Trail that became a major route for driving cattle from Texas to northern markets.
  • B. James F. Loving
    James F. Loving was an American cattleman and early ranching figure in New Mexico after whom the town of Lovington was named.
  • C. Richard Loving
    Richard Loving was a white American man whose interracial marriage and subsequent legal battle led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Loving v. Virginia, which struck down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • D. Mildred Loving
    Mildred Loving was an African American and Native American woman whose interracial marriage and subsequent legal challenge led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Loving v. Virginia, which struck down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • E. Sidney Loving
    Sidney Loving is one of the children of Mildred Loving, whose interracial marriage to Richard Loving led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision striking down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dd0359648190bc2a9202c5cf29d2 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5d7fed99c81909495797c604db044 completed April 20, 2026, 7:38 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a070e5964588190957bf7549a074833 completed May 15, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a070f2772e881909b3ea02f51c3feb6 completed May 15, 2026, 12:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a070fe766d081909453b1f8563817e8 completed May 15, 2026, 12:21 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:02 p.m.