Triple

T19018494
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject House of Conti di Segni E465418 entity
Predicate notableMember P10 FINISHED
Object Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni
Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni, later Pope Gregory IX, was a 13th-century pope known for excommunicating Emperor Frederick II and formally instituting the papal Inquisition.
E1354545 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni | Statement: [House of Conti di Segni, notableMember, Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni
Context triple: [House of Conti di Segni, notableMember, Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni]
  • A. Girolamo Mastai-Ferretti
    Girolamo Mastai-Ferretti was an Italian nobleman and landowner from the prominent Mastai-Ferretti family of Senigallia, best known as the father of Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, who became Pope Pius IX.
  • B. Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
    Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti was the Italian prelate who became Pope Pius IX, the longest-reigning pope in history and a central figure in 19th-century Catholicism.
  • C. Giordano Orsini
    Giordano Orsini was a prominent member of the powerful medieval Italian Orsini family, influential in Roman politics and the Catholic Church.
  • D. Gian Pietro Carafa
    Gian Pietro Carafa was an Italian cardinal and reformer of the Roman Inquisition who became Pope Paul IV in the mid-16th century.
  • E. Duke of Vallerano
    The Duke of Vallerano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the powerful Borghese family of Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni
Triple: [House of Conti di Segni, notableMember, Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni]
Generated description
Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni, later Pope Gregory IX, was a 13th-century pope known for excommunicating Emperor Frederick II and formally instituting the papal Inquisition.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni
Target entity description: Cardinal Ugolino dei Conti di Segni, later Pope Gregory IX, was a 13th-century pope known for excommunicating Emperor Frederick II and formally instituting the papal Inquisition.
  • A. Girolamo Mastai-Ferretti
    Girolamo Mastai-Ferretti was an Italian nobleman and landowner from the prominent Mastai-Ferretti family of Senigallia, best known as the father of Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, who became Pope Pius IX.
  • B. Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
    Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti was the Italian prelate who became Pope Pius IX, the longest-reigning pope in history and a central figure in 19th-century Catholicism.
  • C. Giordano Orsini
    Giordano Orsini was a prominent member of the powerful medieval Italian Orsini family, influential in Roman politics and the Catholic Church.
  • D. Gian Pietro Carafa
    Gian Pietro Carafa was an Italian cardinal and reformer of the Roman Inquisition who became Pope Paul IV in the mid-16th century.
  • E. Duke of Vallerano
    The Duke of Vallerano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the powerful Borghese family of Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dd025c188190a1d81f5b4ec7e2c6 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5d6dd0e6c8190a6dc6af1f7901299 completed April 20, 2026, 7:33 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a05be504c248190ac0aeea678ea5c67 completed May 14, 2026, 12:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a05bf8691f08190baa0e97f588973cb completed May 14, 2026, 12:26 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a05bff32d088190b60ecf78f97848b9 completed May 14, 2026, 12:28 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:02 p.m.