Triple

T18909278
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Apulum E462553 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Dacia Superior
Dacia Superior was a Roman imperial province in the region of ancient Dacia, encompassing important military and administrative centers in what is now modern-day Romania.
E1348469 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dacia Superior | Statement: [Apulum, partOf, Dacia Superior]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dacia Superior
Context triple: [Apulum, partOf, Dacia Superior]
  • A. Dacia Inferior
    Dacia Inferior was a Roman provincial territory in the Danubian region, established after Trajan’s Dacian Wars and known for its military frontier role along the lower Danube.
  • B. Dacia Porolissensis
    Dacia Porolissensis was a northern subdivision of the Roman province of Dacia, established as a frontier region to help defend the empire’s Danubian border.
  • C. Dacia Ripensis
    Dacia Ripensis was a late Roman province along the Danube frontier in the Balkans, known as a militarized border region of the empire.
  • D. dux Daciae Ripensis
    Dux Daciae Ripensis was the late Roman military commander responsible for defending and administering the frontier province of Dacia Ripensis along the Danube.
  • E. Dacia Mediterranea
    Dacia Mediterranea was a late Roman province in the central Balkans, created from parts of earlier Dacian and Moesian territories and centered around important cities such as Serdica (modern Sofia).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dacia Superior
Triple: [Apulum, partOf, Dacia Superior]
Generated description
Dacia Superior was a Roman imperial province in the region of ancient Dacia, encompassing important military and administrative centers in what is now modern-day Romania.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dacia Superior
Target entity description: Dacia Superior was a Roman imperial province in the region of ancient Dacia, encompassing important military and administrative centers in what is now modern-day Romania.
  • A. Dacia Inferior
    Dacia Inferior was a Roman provincial territory in the Danubian region, established after Trajan’s Dacian Wars and known for its military frontier role along the lower Danube.
  • B. Dacia Porolissensis
    Dacia Porolissensis was a northern subdivision of the Roman province of Dacia, established as a frontier region to help defend the empire’s Danubian border.
  • C. Dacia Ripensis
    Dacia Ripensis was a late Roman province along the Danube frontier in the Balkans, known as a militarized border region of the empire.
  • D. dux Daciae Ripensis
    Dux Daciae Ripensis was the late Roman military commander responsible for defending and administering the frontier province of Dacia Ripensis along the Danube.
  • E. Dacia Mediterranea
    Dacia Mediterranea was a late Roman province in the central Balkans, created from parts of earlier Dacian and Moesian territories and centered around important cities such as Serdica (modern Sofia).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcfd05bc819088903cca13cc2846 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5c62182f48190ad81b6ef0c7bc7da completed April 20, 2026, 6:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0582c196888190aa49b219aedb06e2 completed May 14, 2026, 8:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a05890d8a1c819081ad3d12ea9c4d5e completed May 14, 2026, 8:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0589a3c0c08190be4b6dd6e9a56fdb completed May 14, 2026, 8:36 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:58 a.m.