Triple

T18865029
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bogoliubov transformation E461415 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory
Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory is a mean-field framework in quantum many-body physics that extends Hartree–Fock by incorporating pairing correlations, providing a unified description of normal and superfluid (or superconducting) states.
E166679 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory | Statement: [Bogoliubov transformation, relatedTo, Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory
Context triple: [Bogoliubov transformation, relatedTo, Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory]
  • A. Tamm–Dancoff approximation
    The Tamm–Dancoff approximation is a quantum many-body method that simplifies the calculation of excited states by restricting the configuration space to single particle–hole excitations.
  • B. Hartree–Fock method
    The Hartree–Fock method is an approximate quantum mechanical approach for determining the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids by modeling electrons as occupying self-consistent single-particle orbitals.
  • C. Brillouin–Wigner perturbation theory
    Brillouin–Wigner perturbation theory is a formulation of quantum mechanical perturbation theory that uses an energy-dependent effective Hamiltonian to obtain improved approximations to eigenvalues and eigenstates.
  • D. Migdal theorem on Fermi systems
    Migdal theorem on Fermi systems is a result in many-body quantum theory that justifies neglecting certain vertex corrections in strongly interacting Fermi systems, enabling controlled calculations of quasiparticle properties.
  • E. Gamow–Teller theory
    Gamow–Teller theory is a refinement of beta decay theory that incorporates nuclear spin and parity changes by introducing axial-vector (spin-dependent) weak interactions alongside Fermi’s vector interactions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory
Triple: [Bogoliubov transformation, relatedTo, Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory]
Generated description
Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory is a mean-field framework in quantum many-body physics that extends Hartree–Fock by incorporating pairing correlations, providing a unified description of normal and superfluid (or superconducting) states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory
Target entity description: Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory is a mean-field framework in quantum many-body physics that extends Hartree–Fock by incorporating pairing correlations, providing a unified description of normal and superfluid (or superconducting) states.
  • A. Tamm–Dancoff approximation
    The Tamm–Dancoff approximation is a quantum many-body method that simplifies the calculation of excited states by restricting the configuration space to single particle–hole excitations.
  • B. Hartree–Fock method chosen
    The Hartree–Fock method is an approximate quantum mechanical approach for determining the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids by modeling electrons as occupying self-consistent single-particle orbitals.
  • C. Brillouin–Wigner perturbation theory
    Brillouin–Wigner perturbation theory is a formulation of quantum mechanical perturbation theory that uses an energy-dependent effective Hamiltonian to obtain improved approximations to eigenvalues and eigenstates.
  • D. Migdal theorem on Fermi systems
    Migdal theorem on Fermi systems is a result in many-body quantum theory that justifies neglecting certain vertex corrections in strongly interacting Fermi systems, enabling controlled calculations of quasiparticle properties.
  • E. Gamow–Teller theory
    Gamow–Teller theory is a refinement of beta decay theory that incorporates nuclear spin and parity changes by introducing axial-vector (spin-dependent) weak interactions alongside Fermi’s vector interactions.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcfb7b9c8190854e7b171b98ea2e completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5c2a3e9a48190a4d44728635ac368 completed April 20, 2026, 6:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0575b902ec8190bcda2ab33b87bea4 completed May 14, 2026, 7:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a057927ddd881908809c9c27e1ae5a2 completed May 14, 2026, 7:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0579982b4c8190a7cff4d2946bc15d completed May 14, 2026, 7:28 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:57 a.m.