Triple
T18854666
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Organization for Transformative Works |
E461139
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Francesca Coppa
Francesca Coppa is a scholar of fan studies and a co-founder of the Organization for Transformative Works, known for her work on fan fiction, vidding, and participatory culture.
|
E1354461
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francesca Coppa | Statement: [Organization for Transformative Works, foundedBy, Francesca Coppa]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesca Coppa Context triple: [Organization for Transformative Works, foundedBy, Francesca Coppa]
-
A.
Francesca Calvelli
Francesca Calvelli is an Italian film editor known for her work on acclaimed European films, including collaborations with prominent directors such as Marco Bellocchio.
-
B.
Francesca Ferraboschi
Francesca Ferraboschi was the wife of renowned Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari and the mother of several of his children in 17th-century Cremona.
-
C.
Francesca Cornelli
Francesca Cornelli is an Italian economist and academic leader known for her research in corporate finance and for serving as dean of Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management.
-
D.
Francesca Lo Schiavo
Francesca Lo Schiavo is an acclaimed Italian set decorator and art director, renowned for her lavish period designs and multiple Academy Award-winning work on major international films.
-
E.
Francesca Neri
Francesca Neri is an Italian actress known for her work in European cinema and collaborations with prominent directors such as Pedro Almodóvar.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francesca Coppa Triple: [Organization for Transformative Works, foundedBy, Francesca Coppa]
Generated description
Francesca Coppa is a scholar of fan studies and a co-founder of the Organization for Transformative Works, known for her work on fan fiction, vidding, and participatory culture.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesca Coppa Target entity description: Francesca Coppa is a scholar of fan studies and a co-founder of the Organization for Transformative Works, known for her work on fan fiction, vidding, and participatory culture.
-
A.
Francesca Calvelli
Francesca Calvelli is an Italian film editor known for her work on acclaimed European films, including collaborations with prominent directors such as Marco Bellocchio.
-
B.
Francesca Ferraboschi
Francesca Ferraboschi was the wife of renowned Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari and the mother of several of his children in 17th-century Cremona.
-
C.
Francesca Cornelli
Francesca Cornelli is an Italian economist and academic leader known for her research in corporate finance and for serving as dean of Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management.
-
D.
Francesca Lo Schiavo
Francesca Lo Schiavo is an acclaimed Italian set decorator and art director, renowned for her lavish period designs and multiple Academy Award-winning work on major international films.
-
E.
Francesca Neri
Francesca Neri is an Italian actress known for her work in European cinema and collaborations with prominent directors such as Pedro Almodóvar.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8dcfb7b9c8190854e7b171b98ea2e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5c05c16e88190a08b6a8b94e1c9f9 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 5:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a05be3c58b0819086c6718927e95900 |
completed | May 14, 2026, 12:21 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a05bf8691f08190baa0e97f588973cb |
completed | May 14, 2026, 12:26 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a05bff32d088190b60ecf78f97848b9 |
completed | May 14, 2026, 12:28 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:57 a.m.