Triple

T18835840
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation E460662 entity
Predicate hasDepartment P35 FINISHED
Object Directorate General for Development Cooperation
The Directorate General for Development Cooperation is the Italian government body responsible for planning and implementing Italy’s official development assistance and international cooperation policies.
E1345491 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Directorate General for Development Cooperation | Statement: [Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, hasDepartment, Directorate General for Development Cooperation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Directorate General for Development Cooperation
Context triple: [Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, hasDepartment, Directorate General for Development Cooperation]
  • A. Direzione dello sviluppo e della cooperazione
    Direzione dello sviluppo e della cooperazione is the Italian name for Switzerland’s federal agency responsible for international development cooperation and humanitarian aid.
  • B. Directorate-General for International Partnerships
    The Directorate-General for International Partnerships is the European Commission department responsible for designing and implementing the European Union’s international development and cooperation policies with partner countries.
  • C. Directorate-General for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Aid (Belgium)
    The Directorate-General for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Aid is the Belgian federal body responsible for planning, coordinating, and implementing Belgium’s international development policy and humanitarian assistance.
  • D. OECD Development Co-operation Directorate
    The OECD Development Co-operation Directorate is the branch of the OECD that leads the organization’s work on development policy, aid effectiveness, and international development co‑operation.
  • E. Department of International Cooperation
    The Department of International Cooperation is a division of China’s Ministry of Science and Technology responsible for managing and promoting the country’s international scientific and technological collaboration and exchange.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Directorate General for Development Cooperation
Triple: [Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, hasDepartment, Directorate General for Development Cooperation]
Generated description
The Directorate General for Development Cooperation is the Italian government body responsible for planning and implementing Italy’s official development assistance and international cooperation policies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Directorate General for Development Cooperation
Target entity description: The Directorate General for Development Cooperation is the Italian government body responsible for planning and implementing Italy’s official development assistance and international cooperation policies.
  • A. Direzione dello sviluppo e della cooperazione
    Direzione dello sviluppo e della cooperazione is the Italian name for Switzerland’s federal agency responsible for international development cooperation and humanitarian aid.
  • B. Directorate-General for International Partnerships
    The Directorate-General for International Partnerships is the European Commission department responsible for designing and implementing the European Union’s international development and cooperation policies with partner countries.
  • C. Directorate-General for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Aid (Belgium)
    The Directorate-General for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Aid is the Belgian federal body responsible for planning, coordinating, and implementing Belgium’s international development policy and humanitarian assistance.
  • D. OECD Development Co-operation Directorate
    The OECD Development Co-operation Directorate is the branch of the OECD that leads the organization’s work on development policy, aid effectiveness, and international development co‑operation.
  • E. Department of International Cooperation
    The Department of International Cooperation is a division of China’s Ministry of Science and Technology responsible for managing and promoting the country’s international scientific and technological collaboration and exchange.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcfa11e4819090ab1ef5bdcd2b2e completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5a99d491c81909d8e55ac45621d44 completed April 20, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a05676b320481909bea3533d2c7fc27 completed May 14, 2026, 6:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0568910c20819093ab2c08b79698cf completed May 14, 2026, 6:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a056959a154819095fec2ee55e4734e completed May 14, 2026, 6:19 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:56 a.m.