Triple

T18825284
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bishopric of Tongeren E460368 entity
Predicate notableBishop P51988 FINISHED
Object Saint Maternus of Cologne
Saint Maternus of Cologne is a legendary early Christian bishop and missionary venerated as one of the first evangelizers of the Rhineland and a foundational figure in the churches of Cologne and surrounding regions.
E1348929 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint Maternus of Cologne | Statement: [Bishopric of Tongeren, notableBishop, Saint Maternus of Cologne]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Maternus of Cologne
Context triple: [Bishopric of Tongeren, notableBishop, Saint Maternus of Cologne]
  • A. Saint Victor of Xanten
    Saint Victor of Xanten is a Christian martyr venerated particularly in the German city of Xanten, where he is honored as its patron saint.
  • B. Saint Amandus of Strasbourg
    Saint Amandus of Strasbourg is a Christian saint venerated as an early bishop of Strasbourg and protector of the archdiocese bearing that city’s name.
  • C. Saint Rumbold
    Saint Rumbold is a Christian saint traditionally venerated as a missionary and martyr associated with the city of Mechelen in present-day Belgium.
  • D. Saint Briccius
    Saint Briccius is a Christian saint traditionally venerated in the Alpine region, especially at Heiligenblut in Austria, where he is linked to a revered relic of Christ’s blood.
  • E. Saint Arbogast of Strasbourg
    Saint Arbogast of Strasbourg was a 7th-century bishop and revered Christian saint known for his missionary work and leadership in the region of Alsace.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Saint Maternus of Cologne
Triple: [Bishopric of Tongeren, notableBishop, Saint Maternus of Cologne]
Generated description
Saint Maternus of Cologne is a legendary early Christian bishop and missionary venerated as one of the first evangelizers of the Rhineland and a foundational figure in the churches of Cologne and surrounding regions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Maternus of Cologne
Target entity description: Saint Maternus of Cologne is a legendary early Christian bishop and missionary venerated as one of the first evangelizers of the Rhineland and a foundational figure in the churches of Cologne and surrounding regions.
  • A. Saint Victor of Xanten
    Saint Victor of Xanten is a Christian martyr venerated particularly in the German city of Xanten, where he is honored as its patron saint.
  • B. Saint Amandus of Strasbourg
    Saint Amandus of Strasbourg is a Christian saint venerated as an early bishop of Strasbourg and protector of the archdiocese bearing that city’s name.
  • C. Saint Rumbold
    Saint Rumbold is a Christian saint traditionally venerated as a missionary and martyr associated with the city of Mechelen in present-day Belgium.
  • D. Saint Briccius
    Saint Briccius is a Christian saint traditionally venerated in the Alpine region, especially at Heiligenblut in Austria, where he is linked to a revered relic of Christ’s blood.
  • E. Saint Arbogast of Strasbourg
    Saint Arbogast of Strasbourg was a 7th-century bishop and revered Christian saint known for his missionary work and leadership in the region of Alsace.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcf94c288190a06dea029ae4b223 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5a6bdefac8190892d6fd5c20a431e completed April 20, 2026, 4:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0582a149688190b60f8708569d059f completed May 14, 2026, 8:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a05895b8aa48190ab277b3914318e17 completed May 14, 2026, 8:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0589af5e2c81909b03ffb3c1adb8c5 completed May 14, 2026, 8:37 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:56 a.m.