Triple

T18771241
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject M42 E459020 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Messier 42
Messier 42 is a bright, nearby emission nebula in the constellation Orion, famous as a stellar nursery where new stars are actively forming.
E1341694 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messier 42 | Statement: [M42, alsoKnownAs, Messier 42]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 42
Context triple: [M42, alsoKnownAs, Messier 42]
  • A. Barnard 7
    Barnard 7 is a dark molecular cloud and star-forming region within the Taurus molecular cloud complex, notable for its dense gas and dust that obscure background starlight.
  • B. Barnard 5
    Barnard 5 is a dark molecular cloud and active star-forming region located within the Perseus molecular cloud complex.
  • C. Messier 17
    Messier 17, also known as the Omega or Swan Nebula, is a bright star-forming emission nebula located in the constellation Sagittarius.
  • D. Messier 16
    Messier 16, also known as the Eagle Nebula, is a young open star cluster embedded in a vast emission nebula famous for its towering star-forming gas and dust structures.
  • E. Messier 41
    Messier 41 is an open star cluster located near Sirius in the constellation Canis Major, visible to the naked eye under good conditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Messier 42
Triple: [M42, alsoKnownAs, Messier 42]
Generated description
Messier 42 is a bright, nearby emission nebula in the constellation Orion, famous as a stellar nursery where new stars are actively forming.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 42
Target entity description: Messier 42 is a bright, nearby emission nebula in the constellation Orion, famous as a stellar nursery where new stars are actively forming.
  • A. Barnard 7
    Barnard 7 is a dark molecular cloud and star-forming region within the Taurus molecular cloud complex, notable for its dense gas and dust that obscure background starlight.
  • B. Barnard 5
    Barnard 5 is a dark molecular cloud and active star-forming region located within the Perseus molecular cloud complex.
  • C. Messier 17
    Messier 17, also known as the Omega or Swan Nebula, is a bright star-forming emission nebula located in the constellation Sagittarius.
  • D. Messier 16
    Messier 16, also known as the Eagle Nebula, is a young open star cluster embedded in a vast emission nebula famous for its towering star-forming gas and dust structures.
  • E. Messier 41
    Messier 41 is an open star cluster located near Sirius in the constellation Canis Major, visible to the naked eye under good conditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d395dba0819087568404508590cb completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e59335a01881908731371be1e27a6b completed April 20, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a053d46f1b88190b51ed8af4004c880 completed May 14, 2026, 3:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a053ee038708190a242cb62fee15302 completed May 14, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a053fba29208190ac0ee5a05522a7e2 completed May 14, 2026, 3:21 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:52 a.m.