Triple

T18751970
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Enrico Coen E458546 entity
Predicate hasWritten P2831 FINISHED
Object The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves
The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves is a popular science book that explains how genetic and developmental processes shape the form and structure of living organisms.
E1341350 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves | Statement: [Enrico Coen, hasWritten, The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves
Context triple: [Enrico Coen, hasWritten, The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves]
  • A. The Music of Life: Biology Beyond Genes
    The Music of Life: Biology Beyond Genes is a book by physiologist Denis Noble that challenges gene-centered views of biology by emphasizing systems-level, integrative explanations of life.
  • B. From Bacteria to Bach and Back
    From Bacteria to Bach and Back is a philosophical work by Daniel Dennett that explores how mind, consciousness, and culture could have evolved from simple biological beginnings through natural selection and cultural evolution.
  • C. The Evolution of Genetic Systems
    The Evolution of Genetic Systems is a seminal scientific work by cytogeneticist C. D. Darlington that explores how chromosomes and genetic mechanisms change and diversify over evolutionary time.
  • D. The Language of Life
    The Language of Life is a popular science book by geneticist Francis Collins that explains how advances in genomics are transforming medicine and personal health.
  • E. "Coming to Life: How Genes Drive Development"
    "Coming to Life: How Genes Drive Development" is a popular science book that explains how genetic mechanisms control the development of organisms from embryo to adult, written by Nobel Prize–winning developmental biologist Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves
Triple: [Enrico Coen, hasWritten, The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves]
Generated description
The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves is a popular science book that explains how genetic and developmental processes shape the form and structure of living organisms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves
Target entity description: The Art of Genes: How Organisms Make Themselves is a popular science book that explains how genetic and developmental processes shape the form and structure of living organisms.
  • A. The Music of Life: Biology Beyond Genes
    The Music of Life: Biology Beyond Genes is a book by physiologist Denis Noble that challenges gene-centered views of biology by emphasizing systems-level, integrative explanations of life.
  • B. From Bacteria to Bach and Back
    From Bacteria to Bach and Back is a philosophical work by Daniel Dennett that explores how mind, consciousness, and culture could have evolved from simple biological beginnings through natural selection and cultural evolution.
  • C. The Evolution of Genetic Systems
    The Evolution of Genetic Systems is a seminal scientific work by cytogeneticist C. D. Darlington that explores how chromosomes and genetic mechanisms change and diversify over evolutionary time.
  • D. The Language of Life
    The Language of Life is a popular science book by geneticist Francis Collins that explains how advances in genomics are transforming medicine and personal health.
  • E. "Coming to Life: How Genes Drive Development"
    "Coming to Life: How Genes Drive Development" is a popular science book that explains how genetic mechanisms control the development of organisms from embryo to adult, written by Nobel Prize–winning developmental biologist Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d394dc308190b6725073f5db324c completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e579ed4e6881908791f2a6250010a6 completed April 20, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a053d36fc908190b3193d52ce4504ce completed May 14, 2026, 3:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a053e216ce0819093f0e9e9b707fca8 completed May 14, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a053ed266a481908dc9ff85e1d7cf4f completed May 14, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:51 a.m.