Triple

T18750586
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IVDR E458513 entity
Predicate legalBasis P125 FINISHED
Object Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is a provision empowering the EU to adopt measures setting high standards of quality and safety for medical products and devices, forming a key legal basis for harmonized health-related regulation across Member States.
E1341295 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union | Statement: [IVDR, legalBasis, Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Context triple: [IVDR, legalBasis, Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]
  • A. Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that defines and regulates the main types of EU legal acts—such as regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations, and opinions—and their binding force on Member States and institutions.
  • B. Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is a legal provision that establishes the framework for coordinating employment policies among EU Member States, including the adoption of employment guidelines and reporting mechanisms.
  • C. Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
  • D. Article 16 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 16 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision establishing the right to personal data protection and the legal framework for EU data protection rules and oversight.
  • E. Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision that sets out the Union’s common policy framework and legislative powers on asylum, subsidiary protection, and temporary protection for third-country nationals.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Triple: [IVDR, legalBasis, Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]
Generated description
Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is a provision empowering the EU to adopt measures setting high standards of quality and safety for medical products and devices, forming a key legal basis for harmonized health-related regulation across Member States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Target entity description: Article 168(4)(c) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is a provision empowering the EU to adopt measures setting high standards of quality and safety for medical products and devices, forming a key legal basis for harmonized health-related regulation across Member States.
  • A. Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that defines and regulates the main types of EU legal acts—such as regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations, and opinions—and their binding force on Member States and institutions.
  • B. Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 148 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is a legal provision that establishes the framework for coordinating employment policies among EU Member States, including the adoption of employment guidelines and reporting mechanisms.
  • C. Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
  • D. Article 16 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 16 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision establishing the right to personal data protection and the legal framework for EU data protection rules and oversight.
  • E. Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
    Article 78 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the primary EU treaty provision that sets out the Union’s common policy framework and legislative powers on asylum, subsidiary protection, and temporary protection for third-country nationals.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d394dc308190b6725073f5db324c completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e579ec71cc8190bb6d3fa6cca6dc8c completed April 20, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a053d36fc908190b3193d52ce4504ce completed May 14, 2026, 3:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a053e216ce0819093f0e9e9b707fca8 completed May 14, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a053ed266a481908dc9ff85e1d7cf4f completed May 14, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:51 a.m.