Triple
T18738978
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kemi-Tornio |
E458240
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region
The Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region is a transnational area spanning northern Sweden and Finland, focused on cross-border cooperation, shared infrastructure, and regional development in the Arctic north.
|
E1340165
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region | Statement: [Kemi-Tornio, partOf, Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region Context triple: [Kemi-Tornio, partOf, Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region]
-
A.
Tornio–Kemi area
The Tornio–Kemi area is a region in northern Finland around the towns of Tornio and Kemi that became a key battleground between Finnish and German forces during the Lapland War in World War II.
-
B.
Umeå archipelago region
The Umeå archipelago region is a coastal area in northern Sweden along the Gulf of Bothnia, known for its scattered islands, maritime landscapes, and proximity to the city of Umeå.
-
C.
Jämtland region
Jämtland region is a sparsely populated county in central Sweden known for its lakes, forests, mountains, and outdoor recreation tourism.
-
D.
Ångermanland
Ångermanland is a historical province in northern Sweden known for its deep river valleys, forested landscapes, and coastal areas along the Gulf of Bothnia.
-
E.
North Karelia
North Karelia is a region in eastern Finland known for its forests, lakes, and strong Karelian cultural heritage.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region Triple: [Kemi-Tornio, partOf, Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region]
Generated description
The Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region is a transnational area spanning northern Sweden and Finland, focused on cross-border cooperation, shared infrastructure, and regional development in the Arctic north.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region Target entity description: The Norrbotten–Lapland cross-border region is a transnational area spanning northern Sweden and Finland, focused on cross-border cooperation, shared infrastructure, and regional development in the Arctic north.
-
A.
Tornio–Kemi area
The Tornio–Kemi area is a region in northern Finland around the towns of Tornio and Kemi that became a key battleground between Finnish and German forces during the Lapland War in World War II.
-
B.
Umeå archipelago region
The Umeå archipelago region is a coastal area in northern Sweden along the Gulf of Bothnia, known for its scattered islands, maritime landscapes, and proximity to the city of Umeå.
-
C.
Jämtland region
Jämtland region is a sparsely populated county in central Sweden known for its lakes, forests, mountains, and outdoor recreation tourism.
-
D.
Ångermanland
Ångermanland is a historical province in northern Sweden known for its deep river valleys, forested landscapes, and coastal areas along the Gulf of Bothnia.
-
E.
North Karelia
North Karelia is a region in eastern Finland known for its forests, lakes, and strong Karelian cultural heritage.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d394dc308190b6725073f5db324c |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5768ca990819098102f8522ce401f |
completed | April 20, 2026, 12:42 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a053263e33c8190be79ec131d15c3fa |
completed | May 14, 2026, 2:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a053410a8188190992d9fa6130ab372 |
completed | May 14, 2026, 2:31 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a05349009e481909fb757415468aa70 |
completed | May 14, 2026, 2:33 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:51 a.m.