Triple

T18724128
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Noam Shazeer E457852 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Switch Transformer model
The Switch Transformer model is a large-scale sparse neural network architecture that uses a mixture-of-experts approach to dramatically increase model capacity and efficiency for natural language processing tasks.
E1339920 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Switch Transformer model | Statement: [Noam Shazeer, notableWork, Switch Transformer model]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Switch Transformer model
Context triple: [Noam Shazeer, notableWork, Switch Transformer model]
  • A. Hugging Face Transformers
    Hugging Face Transformers is a widely used open-source library that provides state-of-the-art transformer-based models and tools for natural language processing and related machine learning tasks.
  • B. Transformer
    Transformer is a 1972 glam rock album by Lou Reed, co-produced by David Bowie and Mick Ronson, known for its influential sound and iconic tracks like "Walk on the Wild Side."
  • C. Transformer
    Transformer is a neural network architecture based on self-attention mechanisms that has become the foundation for modern large language models and many state-of-the-art systems in natural language processing.
  • D. Transformer-XL
    Transformer-XL is a neural network architecture for language modeling that extends the Transformer with segment-level recurrence and relative positional encodings to better capture long-range dependencies.
  • E. Megatron-LM
    Megatron-LM is a large-scale language model training framework developed by NVIDIA, designed to efficiently train massive transformer models through model, tensor, and pipeline parallelism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Switch Transformer model
Triple: [Noam Shazeer, notableWork, Switch Transformer model]
Generated description
The Switch Transformer model is a large-scale sparse neural network architecture that uses a mixture-of-experts approach to dramatically increase model capacity and efficiency for natural language processing tasks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Switch Transformer model
Target entity description: The Switch Transformer model is a large-scale sparse neural network architecture that uses a mixture-of-experts approach to dramatically increase model capacity and efficiency for natural language processing tasks.
  • A. Hugging Face Transformers
    Hugging Face Transformers is a widely used open-source library that provides state-of-the-art transformer-based models and tools for natural language processing and related machine learning tasks.
  • B. Transformer
    Transformer is a neural network architecture based on self-attention mechanisms that has become the foundation for modern large language models and many state-of-the-art systems in natural language processing.
  • C. Transformer
    Transformer is a 1972 glam rock album by Lou Reed, co-produced by David Bowie and Mick Ronson, known for its influential sound and iconic tracks like "Walk on the Wild Side."
  • D. Transformer-XL
    Transformer-XL is a neural network architecture for language modeling that extends the Transformer with segment-level recurrence and relative positional encodings to better capture long-range dependencies.
  • E. Megatron-LM
    Megatron-LM is a large-scale language model training framework developed by NVIDIA, designed to efficiently train massive transformer models through model, tensor, and pipeline parallelism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d393ba9c8190a8b03b04ddbb0a09 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e56abcfc048190a01dee959e768768 completed April 19, 2026, 11:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a05325630e881908720d703b24bcee2 completed May 14, 2026, 2:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a053402521c8190927afa670fb8e38e completed May 14, 2026, 2:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a05349009e481909fb757415468aa70 completed May 14, 2026, 2:33 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:50 a.m.