Triple

T18701790
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theodor Schwann E457269 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen
Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen is Theodor Schwann’s seminal 1839 work that laid the foundations of cell theory by demonstrating the cellular basis of both animal and plant life.
E1338225 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen | Statement: [Theodor Schwann, notableWork, Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen
Context triple: [Theodor Schwann, notableWork, Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen]
  • A. Generelle Morphologie der Organismen
    Generelle Morphologie der Organismen is Ernst Haeckel’s foundational 1866 work that helped establish evolutionary morphology and popularized concepts such as the biogenetic law in biology.
  • B. A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants
    A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants is a 19th-century scientific work by John W. Draper that explores the physical and chemical principles underlying plant structure and development.
  • C. A Brief Account of Microscopical Observations on the Particles Contained in the Pollen of Plants
    A Brief Account of Microscopical Observations on the Particles Contained in the Pollen of Plants is Robert Brown’s seminal 1828 paper that first documented the random motion of pollen particles, later known as Brownian motion.
  • D. Morphologie und Physiologie der Pilze, Flechten und Myxomyceten
    "Morphologie und Physiologie der Pilze, Flechten und Myxomyceten" is a foundational 19th-century scientific work by Heinrich Anton de Bary that systematically established the modern study of the structure and life processes of fungi, lichens, and slime molds.
  • E. Über Entwickelungsgeschichte der Thiere
    Über Entwickelungsgeschichte der Thiere is a foundational 19th-century work on embryology in which Karl Ernst von Baer formulates key principles of animal development and comparative embryology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen
Triple: [Theodor Schwann, notableWork, Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen]
Generated description
Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen is Theodor Schwann’s seminal 1839 work that laid the foundations of cell theory by demonstrating the cellular basis of both animal and plant life.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen
Target entity description: Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Übereinstimmung in der Struktur und dem Wachstum der Tiere und Pflanzen is Theodor Schwann’s seminal 1839 work that laid the foundations of cell theory by demonstrating the cellular basis of both animal and plant life.
  • A. Generelle Morphologie der Organismen
    Generelle Morphologie der Organismen is Ernst Haeckel’s foundational 1866 work that helped establish evolutionary morphology and popularized concepts such as the biogenetic law in biology.
  • B. A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants
    A Treatise on the Forces which Produce the Organization of Plants is a 19th-century scientific work by John W. Draper that explores the physical and chemical principles underlying plant structure and development.
  • C. A Brief Account of Microscopical Observations on the Particles Contained in the Pollen of Plants
    A Brief Account of Microscopical Observations on the Particles Contained in the Pollen of Plants is Robert Brown’s seminal 1828 paper that first documented the random motion of pollen particles, later known as Brownian motion.
  • D. Morphologie und Physiologie der Pilze, Flechten und Myxomyceten
    "Morphologie und Physiologie der Pilze, Flechten und Myxomyceten" is a foundational 19th-century scientific work by Heinrich Anton de Bary that systematically established the modern study of the structure and life processes of fungi, lichens, and slime molds.
  • E. Über Entwickelungsgeschichte der Thiere
    Über Entwickelungsgeschichte der Thiere is a foundational 19th-century work on embryology in which Karl Ernst von Baer formulates key principles of animal development and comparative embryology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d392aad081909fe31aa03e6e97d1 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5671391048190bba7606f4283ca09 completed April 19, 2026, 11:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a052b36caa88190a6302741aca9eb00 completed May 14, 2026, 1:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a052bb371b88190a632f39c891df93b completed May 14, 2026, 1:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a052c7532588190bcc3e2f15fef253a completed May 14, 2026, 1:59 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:49 a.m.