Triple
T18576559
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Benenson |
E454001
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ludwig Benenson
Ludwig Benenson was a notable individual bearing the Benenson surname, recognized for his association with this family name.
|
E1430667
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwig Benenson | Statement: [Benenson, hasNotableBearer, Ludwig Benenson]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig Benenson Context triple: [Benenson, hasNotableBearer, Ludwig Benenson]
-
A.
Ludwig Darmstaedter
Ludwig Darmstaedter was a German chemist and historian of science known for his contributions to chemical research and for endowing the prestigious Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize in medicine.
-
B.
Otto Landsberg
Otto Landsberg was a German Social Democratic politician and lawyer who served as a leading figure in the early Weimar Republic, including as Minister of Justice and a member of its provisional government.
-
C.
Gustav Oelsner
Gustav Oelsner was a German architect and urban planner known for his influential modernist designs and contributions to city development in the early 20th century.
-
D.
Ludwig Fischer
Ludwig Fischer was a son of the German philosopher G. W. F. Hegel, about whom relatively little is historically documented compared to his famous father.
-
E.
Ludwig Sander
Ludwig Sander was an American abstract painter associated with the New York School, known for his geometric, hard-edge compositions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludwig Benenson Triple: [Benenson, hasNotableBearer, Ludwig Benenson]
Generated description
Ludwig Benenson was a notable individual bearing the Benenson surname, recognized for his association with this family name.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig Benenson Target entity description: Ludwig Benenson was a notable individual bearing the Benenson surname, recognized for his association with this family name.
-
A.
Ludwig Darmstaedter
Ludwig Darmstaedter was a German chemist and historian of science known for his contributions to chemical research and for endowing the prestigious Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize in medicine.
-
B.
Otto Landsberg
Otto Landsberg was a German Social Democratic politician and lawyer who served as a leading figure in the early Weimar Republic, including as Minister of Justice and a member of its provisional government.
-
C.
Gustav Oelsner
Gustav Oelsner was a German architect and urban planner known for his influential modernist designs and contributions to city development in the early 20th century.
-
D.
Ludwig Fischer
Ludwig Fischer was a son of the German philosopher G. W. F. Hegel, about whom relatively little is historically documented compared to his famous father.
-
E.
Ludwig Sander
Ludwig Sander was an American abstract painter associated with the New York School, known for his geometric, hard-edge compositions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d38974308190a9174430ef256b73 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e543cc94f081909b76c3d488ed5637 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 9:06 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0883db3d888190a737968796e13f79 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 2:49 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0884d316148190b1fe155fc2dfbb7b |
completed | May 16, 2026, 2:53 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a088565cbcc81909b4bbc286d272ef6 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:43 a.m.