Triple

T18575033
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Risk E453962 entity
Predicate featuresPerson P2308 FINISHED
Object Jacob Appelbaum
Jacob Appelbaum is an American computer security researcher, hacker, and activist best known for his work with the Tor Project and involvement in digital privacy and anti-surveillance efforts.
E1331583 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jacob Appelbaum | Statement: [Risk, featuresPerson, Jacob Appelbaum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacob Appelbaum
Context triple: [Risk, featuresPerson, Jacob Appelbaum]
  • A. Roger Dingledine
    Roger Dingledine is a computer scientist and privacy advocate best known as a co-founder and key developer of the Tor anonymity network.
  • B. Jason A. Donenfeld
    Jason A. Donenfeld is a software engineer and security researcher best known as the creator of the WireGuard VPN protocol.
  • C. Viscount Snowden
    Viscount Snowden was the noble title granted to Philip Snowden, a prominent British Labour politician who served as the first Labour Chancellor of the Exchequer.
  • D. Lindsay Mills Snowden
    Lindsay Mills Snowden is an American acrobat and blogger best known as the longtime partner of NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden.
  • E. Daniel Domscheit-Berg
    Daniel Domscheit-Berg is a German technology activist and former WikiLeaks spokesperson who became known for his whistleblowing work and later critiques of the organization.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jacob Appelbaum
Triple: [Risk, featuresPerson, Jacob Appelbaum]
Generated description
Jacob Appelbaum is an American computer security researcher, hacker, and activist best known for his work with the Tor Project and involvement in digital privacy and anti-surveillance efforts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacob Appelbaum
Target entity description: Jacob Appelbaum is an American computer security researcher, hacker, and activist best known for his work with the Tor Project and involvement in digital privacy and anti-surveillance efforts.
  • A. Roger Dingledine
    Roger Dingledine is a computer scientist and privacy advocate best known as a co-founder and key developer of the Tor anonymity network.
  • B. Jason A. Donenfeld
    Jason A. Donenfeld is a software engineer and security researcher best known as the creator of the WireGuard VPN protocol.
  • C. Viscount Snowden
    Viscount Snowden was the noble title granted to Philip Snowden, a prominent British Labour politician who served as the first Labour Chancellor of the Exchequer.
  • D. Lindsay Mills Snowden
    Lindsay Mills Snowden is an American acrobat and blogger best known as the longtime partner of NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden.
  • E. Daniel Domscheit-Berg
    Daniel Domscheit-Berg is a German technology activist and former WikiLeaks spokesperson who became known for his whistleblowing work and later critiques of the organization.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38974308190a9174430ef256b73 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e543c8c0608190afc99235006bf87f completed April 19, 2026, 9:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a04f888bffc819083c8ea4490a53e57 completed May 13, 2026, 10:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a04f934be088190916350d9209c1d7d completed May 13, 2026, 10:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a04f9cbff948190ab189a933a1f7e6d completed May 13, 2026, 10:23 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:43 a.m.