Triple

T18572374
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Raffles Institution E453901 entity
Predicate hasAlumnus P51 FINISHED
Object Christopher de Souza
Christopher de Souza is a Singaporean politician and lawyer who has served as a Member of Parliament with the ruling People's Action Party.
E1333543 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Christopher de Souza | Statement: [Raffles Institution, hasAlumnus, Christopher de Souza]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christopher de Souza
Context triple: [Raffles Institution, hasAlumnus, Christopher de Souza]
  • A. Colin Gonsalves
    Colin Gonsalves is an Indian human rights lawyer and founder of the Human Rights Law Network, known for his extensive public interest litigation work before the Supreme Court of India.
  • B. Fabian de Freitas
    Fabian de Freitas is a former Dutch professional footballer best known as a forward in English football during the 1990s, notably for his impactful spell at Bolton Wanderers.
  • C. Dominic Santiago
    Dominic Santiago is a central protagonist and loyal soldier in the Gears of War video game franchise, known for his close partnership with Marcus Fenix and his emotionally driven storyline.
  • D. Sean Henriques
    Sean Henriques is the birth name of Jamaican dancehall artist Sean Paul, known for his global reggae and dancehall hits.
  • E. Jerome Teelucksingh
    Jerome Teelucksingh is a Trinidadian academic and activist best known for reviving and promoting International Men's Day as a global observance focused on men's health, positive male role models, and gender relations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Christopher de Souza
Triple: [Raffles Institution, hasAlumnus, Christopher de Souza]
Generated description
Christopher de Souza is a Singaporean politician and lawyer who has served as a Member of Parliament with the ruling People's Action Party.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christopher de Souza
Target entity description: Christopher de Souza is a Singaporean politician and lawyer who has served as a Member of Parliament with the ruling People's Action Party.
  • A. Colin Gonsalves
    Colin Gonsalves is an Indian human rights lawyer and founder of the Human Rights Law Network, known for his extensive public interest litigation work before the Supreme Court of India.
  • B. Fabian de Freitas
    Fabian de Freitas is a former Dutch professional footballer best known as a forward in English football during the 1990s, notably for his impactful spell at Bolton Wanderers.
  • C. Dominic Santiago
    Dominic Santiago is a central protagonist and loyal soldier in the Gears of War video game franchise, known for his close partnership with Marcus Fenix and his emotionally driven storyline.
  • D. Sean Henriques
    Sean Henriques is the birth name of Jamaican dancehall artist Sean Paul, known for his global reggae and dancehall hits.
  • E. Jerome Teelucksingh
    Jerome Teelucksingh is a Trinidadian academic and activist best known for reviving and promoting International Men's Day as a global observance focused on men's health, positive male role models, and gender relations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38974308190a9174430ef256b73 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e53b032488819098de683bb5c42c4b completed April 19, 2026, 8:28 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0503761830819088f36a34e377ff49 completed May 13, 2026, 11:04 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a050537da5481908da9209410986124 completed May 13, 2026, 11:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0505e91794819086506a77ef287645 completed May 13, 2026, 11:14 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:43 a.m.