Triple
T18442916
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | DDO 53 |
E450575
|
entity |
| Predicate | otherDesignation |
P48076
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
UGC 4459
UGC 4459 is a faint dwarf irregular galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major, notable for its low surface brightness and modest star-forming activity.
|
E1326469
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: UGC 4459 | Statement: [DDO 53, otherDesignation, UGC 4459]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: UGC 4459 Context triple: [DDO 53, otherDesignation, UGC 4459]
-
A.
UGC 4483
UGC 4483 is a faint dwarf irregular galaxy located in the constellation Camelopardalis and is a member of the nearby M81 Group of galaxies.
-
B.
UGC 452
UGC 452, better known as Messier 32 (M32), is a compact dwarf elliptical satellite galaxy of the Andromeda Galaxy in the Local Group.
-
C.
UGC 4305
UGC 4305 is a dwarf irregular galaxy located in the nearby M81 Group in the constellation Ursa Major.
-
D.
UGC 9405
UGC 9405 is a dwarf galaxy that is a member of the nearby M81 Group in the constellation Ursa Major.
-
E.
UGC 9992
UGC 9992 is a relatively faint, dwarf galaxy that is a member of the nearby M81 Group in the constellation Ursa Major.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: UGC 4459 Triple: [DDO 53, otherDesignation, UGC 4459]
Generated description
UGC 4459 is a faint dwarf irregular galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major, notable for its low surface brightness and modest star-forming activity.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: UGC 4459 Target entity description: UGC 4459 is a faint dwarf irregular galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major, notable for its low surface brightness and modest star-forming activity.
-
A.
UGC 4483
UGC 4483 is a faint dwarf irregular galaxy located in the constellation Camelopardalis and is a member of the nearby M81 Group of galaxies.
-
B.
UGC 452
UGC 452, better known as Messier 32 (M32), is a compact dwarf elliptical satellite galaxy of the Andromeda Galaxy in the Local Group.
-
C.
UGC 4305
UGC 4305 is a dwarf irregular galaxy located in the nearby M81 Group in the constellation Ursa Major.
-
D.
UGC 9405
UGC 9405 is a dwarf galaxy that is a member of the nearby M81 Group in the constellation Ursa Major.
-
E.
UGC 9992
UGC 9992 is a relatively faint, dwarf galaxy that is a member of the nearby M81 Group in the constellation Ursa Major.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d381d6388190a9e94e9c658174e4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e51c12a0248190a848a1fe833a1975 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 6:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a043f1ccc088190a65ca927243a7d01 |
completed | May 13, 2026, 9:06 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a043f8fe6c08190b08f57b26a6862e3 |
completed | May 13, 2026, 9:08 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0441fd73d88190959e72208ec2da3c |
completed | May 13, 2026, 9:18 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:30 a.m.