Triple
T18347850
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jerome Y. Lettvin |
E439588
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Humberto Maturana |
E1171560
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Humberto Maturana | Statement: [Jerome Y. Lettvin, coAuthor, Humberto Maturana]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Humberto Maturana Context triple: [Jerome Y. Lettvin, coAuthor, Humberto Maturana]
-
A.
Humberto Maturana
chosen
Humberto Maturana was a Chilean biologist and philosopher best known for co-developing the concept of autopoiesis and profoundly influencing systems theory, cognitive science, and second-order cybernetics.
-
B.
Francisco Maturana
Francisco Maturana is a renowned Colombian football manager and former defender best known for coaching Colombia’s national team during its successful early 1990s era.
-
C.
Robert Rosen
Robert Rosen was an American theoretical biologist and philosopher of science known for his influential work on complex systems, relational biology, and the nature of life.
-
D.
Robert L. Rosen
Robert L. Rosen is a film producer best known for his work on the movie "King of the Gypsies."
-
E.
Stafford Beer
Stafford Beer was a British theorist and consultant who pioneered the application of cybernetics to management and organizational design, notably through his Viable System Model.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9175fec8190af865699b4e64d8c |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e514f594f88190a683e6224e091593 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a03cc266d608190988a7250a2626575 |
completed | May 13, 2026, 12:56 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:37 a.m.