Triple
T18315046
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cygnus |
E438733
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesSpecies |
P10920
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cygnus melancoryphus
Cygnus melancoryphus, commonly known as the black-necked swan, is a large South American waterfowl species distinguished by its white body, black neck, and bright red knob at the base of its bill.
|
E1322629
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cygnus melancoryphus | Statement: [Cygnus, includesSpecies, Cygnus melancoryphus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cygnus melancoryphus Context triple: [Cygnus, includesSpecies, Cygnus melancoryphus]
-
A.
Cygnus atratus
Cygnus atratus is a large waterbird native to Australia, known for its striking black plumage and red bill.
-
B.
Aythya collaris
Aythya collaris, commonly known as the ring-necked duck, is a medium-sized diving duck native to North America, recognized by its peaked head and distinctive white ring near the tip of its bill.
-
C.
Regulus ignicapilla
Regulus ignicapilla, commonly known as the common firecrest, is a tiny, brightly colored passerine bird found in European woodlands and coniferous forests.
-
D.
Ramphocelus
Ramphocelus is a genus of brightly colored Neotropical tanagers known for their striking red, orange, and yellow plumage, commonly found in forest edges and secondary growth.
-
E.
Carpodacus
Carpodacus is a genus of finch-like passerine birds commonly known as rosefinches, found across parts of Eurasia and North America.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cygnus melancoryphus Triple: [Cygnus, includesSpecies, Cygnus melancoryphus]
Generated description
Cygnus melancoryphus, commonly known as the black-necked swan, is a large South American waterfowl species distinguished by its white body, black neck, and bright red knob at the base of its bill.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cygnus melancoryphus Target entity description: Cygnus melancoryphus, commonly known as the black-necked swan, is a large South American waterfowl species distinguished by its white body, black neck, and bright red knob at the base of its bill.
-
A.
Cygnus atratus
Cygnus atratus is a large waterbird native to Australia, known for its striking black plumage and red bill.
-
B.
Aythya collaris
Aythya collaris, commonly known as the ring-necked duck, is a medium-sized diving duck native to North America, recognized by its peaked head and distinctive white ring near the tip of its bill.
-
C.
Regulus ignicapilla
Regulus ignicapilla, commonly known as the common firecrest, is a tiny, brightly colored passerine bird found in European woodlands and coniferous forests.
-
D.
Ramphocelus
Ramphocelus is a genus of brightly colored Neotropical tanagers known for their striking red, orange, and yellow plumage, commonly found in forest edges and secondary growth.
-
E.
Carpodacus
Carpodacus is a genus of finch-like passerine birds commonly known as rosefinches, found across parts of Eurasia and North America.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b916a2d081909e249e4902f6aad9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5021cc70c8190bf43bd75e4af7381 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 4:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a03e232965c8190812f6f3f3ee19341 |
completed | May 13, 2026, 2:30 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a03e2d8215881908b1b367f409325c3 |
completed | May 13, 2026, 2:32 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a03e6b7c3a88190919ef217cdbcd0ff |
completed | May 13, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:36 a.m.