Triple

T18291436
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Public Principles of Public Debt E438122 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object The Public Finances
The Public Finances is a foundational work in public finance that systematically analyzes government revenue, expenditure, and fiscal policy within the broader functioning of the economy.
 E1317115 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Public Finances | Statement: [Public Principles of Public Debt, relatedWork, The Public Finances]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Public Finances
Context triple: [Public Principles of Public Debt, relatedWork, The Public Finances]
  • A. Third Report on the Public Credit
    Third Report on the Public Credit is Alexander Hamilton’s influential 1791 Treasury report to the U.S. Congress advocating federal support for manufacturing and industrial development as key to the nation’s economic strength.
  • B. Public Principles of Public Debt
    Public Principles of Public Debt is a seminal economic treatise by James M. Buchanan that challenges conventional views on government borrowing and its intergenerational implications.
  • C. “On the Determination of the Public Debt”
    “On the Determination of the Public Debt” is a seminal economic paper that analyzes how government borrowing decisions affect intergenerational distribution, fiscal policy, and the sustainability of public debt.
  • D. Fiscal de la Nación
    The Fiscal de la Nación is Peru’s top public prosecutor, serving as the highest authority of the national prosecutorial system and overseeing criminal investigations and prosecutions.
  • E. Principles of Public Finance
    Principles of Public Finance is a foundational economics text that systematically analyzes government revenue, expenditure, and fiscal policy within the framework of public finance theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Public Finances
Triple: [Public Principles of Public Debt, relatedWork, The Public Finances]
Generated description
The Public Finances is a foundational work in public finance that systematically analyzes government revenue, expenditure, and fiscal policy within the broader functioning of the economy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Public Finances
Target entity description: The Public Finances is a foundational work in public finance that systematically analyzes government revenue, expenditure, and fiscal policy within the broader functioning of the economy.
  • A. Third Report on the Public Credit
    Third Report on the Public Credit is Alexander Hamilton’s influential 1791 Treasury report to the U.S. Congress advocating federal support for manufacturing and industrial development as key to the nation’s economic strength.
  • B. Public Principles of Public Debt
    Public Principles of Public Debt is a seminal economic treatise by James M. Buchanan that challenges conventional views on government borrowing and its intergenerational implications.
  • C. “On the Determination of the Public Debt”
    “On the Determination of the Public Debt” is a seminal economic paper that analyzes how government borrowing decisions affect intergenerational distribution, fiscal policy, and the sustainability of public debt.
  • D. Fiscal de la Nación
    The Fiscal de la Nación is Peru’s top public prosecutor, serving as the highest authority of the national prosecutorial system and overseeing criminal investigations and prosecutions.
  • E. Principles of Public Finance
    Principles of Public Finance is a foundational economics text that systematically analyzes government revenue, expenditure, and fiscal policy within the framework of public finance theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b914530c8190b4474d862a2b2a1b completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e500fee5248190928e68ddaa4d90d7 completed April 19, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a03bb58b4608190868e31df1c6592ae completed May 12, 2026, 11:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a03bc72aea48190992d7623970eef55 completed May 12, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03bd887970819088b68d18791e2a07 completed May 12, 2026, 11:53 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:35 a.m.