Triple

T18241381

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Duke of Lower Lorraine	`E436818`	entity
Predicate	hasTitleHolder	`P1911`	FINISHED
Object	Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine was a 12th-century nobleman of the House of Louvain who ruled parts of what is now Belgium and the Netherlands and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.	`E1326087`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine | Statement: [Duke of Lower Lorraine, hasTitleHolder, Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine
Context triple: [Duke of Lower Lorraine, hasTitleHolder, Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine]

A. Godfrey I of Lower Lorraine
Godfrey I of Lower Lorraine was an 11th-century nobleman and military leader who served as Duke of Lower Lotharingia and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
B. Godfrey IV of Lower Lorraine
Godfrey IV of Lower Lorraine, also known as Godfrey the Hunchback, was an 11th-century duke of Lower Lorraine and a prominent noble of the Holy Roman Empire involved in the Investiture Controversy.
C. Godfrey III, Count of Louvain
Godfrey III, Count of Louvain was a 12th-century nobleman who ruled as Landgrave of Brabant and Duke of Lower Lotharingia, playing a key role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries.
D. Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine
Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine, was a 10th-century nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Lorraine in the Holy Roman Empire and played a role in the region’s early medieval power struggles.
E. Theobald I, Duke of Lorraine
Theobald I, Duke of Lorraine, was a 10th-century nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Lorraine within the Holy Roman Empire and played a role in the region’s early medieval power struggles.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine
Triple: [Duke of Lower Lorraine, hasTitleHolder, Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine]

Generated description

Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine was a 12th-century nobleman of the House of Louvain who ruled parts of what is now Belgium and the Netherlands and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine
Target entity description: Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine was a 12th-century nobleman of the House of Louvain who ruled parts of what is now Belgium and the Netherlands and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.

A. Godfrey I of Lower Lorraine
Godfrey I of Lower Lorraine was an 11th-century nobleman and military leader who served as Duke of Lower Lotharingia and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
B. Godfrey IV of Lower Lorraine
Godfrey IV of Lower Lorraine, also known as Godfrey the Hunchback, was an 11th-century duke of Lower Lorraine and a prominent noble of the Holy Roman Empire involved in the Investiture Controversy.
C. Godfrey III, Count of Louvain
Godfrey III, Count of Louvain was a 12th-century nobleman who ruled as Landgrave of Brabant and Duke of Lower Lotharingia, playing a key role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries.
D. Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine
Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine, was a 10th-century nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Lorraine in the Holy Roman Empire and played a role in the region’s early medieval power struggles.
E. Theobald I, Duke of Lorraine
Theobald I, Duke of Lorraine, was a 10th-century nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Lorraine within the Holy Roman Empire and played a role in the region’s early medieval power struggles.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d8b91104e08190a8241f7d260a5162`	completed	April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e4f7e387f481909d72574fb7d17923`	completed	April 19, 2026, 3:42 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a043f126c9881908d7fae71fe125164`	completed	May 13, 2026, 9:06 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a04403450f88190b4461502afdde13f`	completed	May 13, 2026, 9:11 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a044095d4b48190aeb30ecb37609da3`	completed	May 13, 2026, 9:12 a.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:33 a.m.