Triple

T18237796
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Mismeasure of Man E436725 entity
Predicate critiquesWorkOf P51069 FINISHED
Object Lewis Terman
Lewis Terman was an American psychologist best known for revising the Binet intelligence test into the Stanford–Binet and for pioneering large-scale studies of intelligence and giftedness.
E1315675 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lewis Terman | Statement: [The Mismeasure of Man, critiquesWorkOf, Lewis Terman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis Terman
Context triple: [The Mismeasure of Man, critiquesWorkOf, Lewis Terman]
  • A. Robert Yerkes
    Robert Yerkes was an American psychologist and primatologist best known for pioneering intelligence testing and comparative psychology, including organizing World War I Army mental tests.
  • B. Charles Spearman
    Charles Spearman was an English psychologist best known for pioneering factor analysis and proposing the concept of a general intelligence factor, or "g."
  • C. Jacques Cattell
    Jacques Cattell was an American musicologist and publisher best known for founding and editing the reference work "The Musician’s Handbook" and contributing to music education and scholarship.
  • D. Alfred Binet
    Alfred Binet was a French psychologist best known for developing the first practical intelligence test, which laid the foundation for modern IQ testing.
  • E. Alexander G. Cattell
    Alexander G. Cattell was a 19th-century American politician who served as a United States Senator from New Jersey.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lewis Terman
Triple: [The Mismeasure of Man, critiquesWorkOf, Lewis Terman]
Generated description
Lewis Terman was an American psychologist best known for revising the Binet intelligence test into the Stanford–Binet and for pioneering large-scale studies of intelligence and giftedness.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lewis Terman
Target entity description: Lewis Terman was an American psychologist best known for revising the Binet intelligence test into the Stanford–Binet and for pioneering large-scale studies of intelligence and giftedness.
  • A. Robert Yerkes
    Robert Yerkes was an American psychologist and primatologist best known for pioneering intelligence testing and comparative psychology, including organizing World War I Army mental tests.
  • B. Charles Spearman
    Charles Spearman was an English psychologist best known for pioneering factor analysis and proposing the concept of a general intelligence factor, or "g."
  • C. Jacques Cattell
    Jacques Cattell was an American musicologist and publisher best known for founding and editing the reference work "The Musician’s Handbook" and contributing to music education and scholarship.
  • D. Alfred Binet
    Alfred Binet was a French psychologist best known for developing the first practical intelligence test, which laid the foundation for modern IQ testing.
  • E. Alexander G. Cattell
    Alexander G. Cattell was a 19th-century American politician who served as a United States Senator from New Jersey.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b91104e08190a8241f7d260a5162 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4f7def3c48190a9a96c8b4911f0f3 completed April 19, 2026, 3:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a03b3ea8edc8190933dde539e43003b completed May 12, 2026, 11:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a03b5109b108190a3dea7e6f44a060f completed May 12, 2026, 11:17 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03b65c8d5c819080b8b6b95aea8a35 completed May 12, 2026, 11:23 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:33 a.m.