Triple
T18237034
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | GiveWell |
E436708
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Holden Karnofsky
Holden Karnofsky is a co-founder of the effective altruism movement and a leading philanthropy researcher known for his work at GiveWell and Open Philanthropy.
|
E1316417
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Holden Karnofsky | Statement: [GiveWell, foundedBy, Holden Karnofsky]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holden Karnofsky Context triple: [GiveWell, foundedBy, Holden Karnofsky]
-
A.
Ethan Buchman
Ethan Buchman is a blockchain researcher and entrepreneur best known as a co-founder and core architect of the Cosmos ecosystem and the Tendermint consensus protocol.
-
B.
Joshua Rudoy
Joshua Rudoy is an American former child actor best known for his role in the 1987 family comedy film "Harry and the Hendersons."
-
C.
Jonah Kushner
Jonah Kushner is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Kushner surname, though specific widely known public details about him are not readily available.
-
D.
Jared Kleinman
Jared Kleinman is a sarcastic, tech-savvy high school student who serves as comic relief and a reluctant accomplice in the musical "Dear Evan Hansen."
-
E.
Evan Dunsky
Evan Dunsky is a television writer and producer best known for co-creating the dark comedy-drama series "Nurse Jackie."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Holden Karnofsky Triple: [GiveWell, foundedBy, Holden Karnofsky]
Generated description
Holden Karnofsky is a co-founder of the effective altruism movement and a leading philanthropy researcher known for his work at GiveWell and Open Philanthropy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holden Karnofsky Target entity description: Holden Karnofsky is a co-founder of the effective altruism movement and a leading philanthropy researcher known for his work at GiveWell and Open Philanthropy.
-
A.
Ethan Buchman
Ethan Buchman is a blockchain researcher and entrepreneur best known as a co-founder and core architect of the Cosmos ecosystem and the Tendermint consensus protocol.
-
B.
Joshua Rudoy
Joshua Rudoy is an American former child actor best known for his role in the 1987 family comedy film "Harry and the Hendersons."
-
C.
Jonah Kushner
Jonah Kushner is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Kushner surname, though specific widely known public details about him are not readily available.
-
D.
Jared Kleinman
Jared Kleinman is a sarcastic, tech-savvy high school student who serves as comic relief and a reluctant accomplice in the musical "Dear Evan Hansen."
-
E.
Evan Dunsky
Evan Dunsky is a television writer and producer best known for co-creating the dark comedy-drama series "Nurse Jackie."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b91104e08190a8241f7d260a5162 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4f7def3c48190a9a96c8b4911f0f3 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a03bb4903208190bbee975c3bb6cd01 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 11:44 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a03bc51f080819083f4b0fa5362659e |
completed | May 12, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a03bcbb24608190b383cf0f985735b0 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 11:50 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:33 a.m.