Triple

T18207930
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fritz Perls E435954 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Perls
Perls is the surname of Fritz Perls, the German-born psychiatrist and psychotherapist who co-founded Gestalt therapy.
 E1312043 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Perls | Statement: [Fritz Perls, familyName, Perls]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Perls
Context triple: [Fritz Perls, familyName, Perls]
  • A. Drachman
    Drachman is a Jewish family surname most notably associated with Bernard Drachman, an influential American Orthodox rabbi and scholar of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Persoff
    Persoff is a surname most notably associated with Nehemiah Persoff, an American character actor known for his extensive work in film, television, and theater in the mid-20th century.
  • C. Parnes
    Parnes is a mountain in Greece traditionally associated with the ancient Greek personifications of mountains known as the Ourea.
  • D. Thagard
    Thagard is the surname of Norman E. Thagard, an American physician, former NASA astronaut, and the first American to fly on a Russian spacecraft.
  • E. Pearlstein
    Pearlstein is a surname most notably associated with American realist painter Philip Pearlstein, renowned for his large-scale nude figure paintings.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Perls
Triple: [Fritz Perls, familyName, Perls]
Generated description
Perls is the surname of Fritz Perls, the German-born psychiatrist and psychotherapist who co-founded Gestalt therapy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Perls
Target entity description: Perls is the surname of Fritz Perls, the German-born psychiatrist and psychotherapist who co-founded Gestalt therapy.
  • A. Drachman
    Drachman is a Jewish family surname most notably associated with Bernard Drachman, an influential American Orthodox rabbi and scholar of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Persoff
    Persoff is a surname most notably associated with Nehemiah Persoff, an American character actor known for his extensive work in film, television, and theater in the mid-20th century.
  • C. Parnes
    Parnes is a mountain in Greece traditionally associated with the ancient Greek personifications of mountains known as the Ourea.
  • D. Thagard
    Thagard is the surname of Norman E. Thagard, an American physician, former NASA astronaut, and the first American to fly on a Russian spacecraft.
  • E. Pearlstein
    Pearlstein is a surname most notably associated with American realist painter Philip Pearlstein, renowned for his large-scale nude figure paintings.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90dba6481908e119eb9aa4ca0cb completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4e2261a848190b62a8485009f8f38 completed April 19, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a039f10036c8190a1537632a19f0e23 completed May 12, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a039febd13881908423ee008d3ba1c3 completed May 12, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03a088b4a0819093720af0308060ee completed May 12, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:32 a.m.