Triple
T18200405
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Judea Pearl |
E435765
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
The Book of Why
The Book of Why is a popular science book by Judea Pearl that explains the foundations and importance of causal reasoning in statistics, artificial intelligence, and everyday decision-making.
|
E1311831
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Book of Why | Statement: [Judea Pearl, notableWork, The Book of Why]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Book of Why Context triple: [Judea Pearl, notableWork, The Book of Why]
-
A.
The Signal and the Noise
The Signal and the Noise is a book by statistician Nate Silver that explores how to make better predictions by distinguishing meaningful signals from misleading noise in data across fields like politics, economics, and science.
-
B.
The Undoing Project
The Undoing Project is a nonfiction book by Michael Lewis that explores the groundbreaking psychological research of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky on human judgment, decision-making, and cognitive biases.
-
C.
The Joy of x
The Joy of x is a popular mathematics book by Steven Strogatz that uses everyday stories and clear explanations to reveal the beauty and relevance of math in daily life.
-
D.
Enlightenment Now
Enlightenment Now is a non-fiction book by cognitive psychologist Steven Pinker that argues, using extensive data, that human life has been steadily improving thanks to Enlightenment values such as reason, science, and humanism.
-
E.
Think Like a Freak
Think Like a Freak is a popular non-fiction book by economist Steven Levitt and journalist Stephen Dubner that applies unconventional, data-driven thinking to everyday problems and decision-making.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Book of Why Triple: [Judea Pearl, notableWork, The Book of Why]
Generated description
The Book of Why is a popular science book by Judea Pearl that explains the foundations and importance of causal reasoning in statistics, artificial intelligence, and everyday decision-making.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Book of Why Target entity description: The Book of Why is a popular science book by Judea Pearl that explains the foundations and importance of causal reasoning in statistics, artificial intelligence, and everyday decision-making.
-
A.
The Signal and the Noise
The Signal and the Noise is a book by statistician Nate Silver that explores how to make better predictions by distinguishing meaningful signals from misleading noise in data across fields like politics, economics, and science.
-
B.
The Undoing Project
The Undoing Project is a nonfiction book by Michael Lewis that explores the groundbreaking psychological research of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky on human judgment, decision-making, and cognitive biases.
-
C.
The Joy of x
The Joy of x is a popular mathematics book by Steven Strogatz that uses everyday stories and clear explanations to reveal the beauty and relevance of math in daily life.
-
D.
Enlightenment Now
Enlightenment Now is a non-fiction book by cognitive psychologist Steven Pinker that argues, using extensive data, that human life has been steadily improving thanks to Enlightenment values such as reason, science, and humanism.
-
E.
Think Like a Freak
Think Like a Freak is a popular non-fiction book by economist Steven Levitt and journalist Stephen Dubner that applies unconventional, data-driven thinking to everyday problems and decision-making.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b90dba6481908e119eb9aa4ca0cb |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4e0d610f88190b4f69b1c433ea6b1 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a03980f600c819099f3fb14744f8afa |
completed | May 12, 2026, 9:13 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0398fb7fb481908a32c56a798d81fd |
completed | May 12, 2026, 9:17 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a039a2b85888190bbcae1ba9d8ba715 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 9:22 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:31 a.m.