Triple

T18198877
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ESPaDOnS E435729 entity
Predicate measures P98 FINISHED
Object Stokes I
Stokes I is the component of the Stokes parameters that represents the total intensity of electromagnetic radiation, independent of its polarization state.
E1311766 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stokes I | Statement: [ESPaDOnS, measures, Stokes I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stokes I
Context triple: [ESPaDOnS, measures, Stokes I]
  • A. Stokes
    Stokes is a surname most famously associated with George Gabriel Stokes, a 19th-century Irish mathematician and physicist known for his foundational work in fluid dynamics and optics.
  • B. Ostriker
    Ostriker is a surname most prominently associated with American astrophysicist Jeremiah P. Ostriker and other notable figures in science and the arts.
  • C. Schisgal
    Schisgal is the surname of Murray Schisgal, an American playwright and screenwriter best known for co-writing the film "Tootsie."
  • D. Eddington
    Eddington was a successful Thoroughbred racehorse and sire known for producing quality offspring on the racetrack.
  • E. Eddington
    Eddington is a surname most famously associated with Arthur Stanley Eddington, the influential English astrophysicist who helped confirm Einstein’s theory of general relativity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stokes I
Triple: [ESPaDOnS, measures, Stokes I]
Generated description
Stokes I is the component of the Stokes parameters that represents the total intensity of electromagnetic radiation, independent of its polarization state.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stokes I
Target entity description: Stokes I is the component of the Stokes parameters that represents the total intensity of electromagnetic radiation, independent of its polarization state.
  • A. Stokes
    Stokes is a surname most famously associated with George Gabriel Stokes, a 19th-century Irish mathematician and physicist known for his foundational work in fluid dynamics and optics.
  • B. Ostriker
    Ostriker is a surname most prominently associated with American astrophysicist Jeremiah P. Ostriker and other notable figures in science and the arts.
  • C. Schisgal
    Schisgal is the surname of Murray Schisgal, an American playwright and screenwriter best known for co-writing the film "Tootsie."
  • D. Eddington
    Eddington is a surname most famously associated with Arthur Stanley Eddington, the influential English astrophysicist who helped confirm Einstein’s theory of general relativity.
  • E. Eddington
    Eddington is a small town in Penobscot County, Maine, known for its rural character and proximity to the Bangor metropolitan area.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90dba6481908e119eb9aa4ca0cb completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4e0d545f4819090285d1446bd3c27 completed April 19, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a03980f600c819099f3fb14744f8afa completed May 12, 2026, 9:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0398fb7fb481908a32c56a798d81fd completed May 12, 2026, 9:17 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a039a2b85888190bbcae1ba9d8ba715 completed May 12, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:31 a.m.