Triple

T18191996
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Empress Dowager Ci'an E435557 entity
Predicate courtFaction P39827 FINISHED
Object Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction
Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction was the political group of Qing officials and supporters who aligned with her authority during her tenure as co-regent after the death of the Xianfeng Emperor.
E1311026 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction | Statement: [Empress Dowager Ci'an, courtFaction, Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction
Context triple: [Empress Dowager Ci'an, courtFaction, Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction]
  • A. Qing imperial harem
    The Qing imperial harem was the highly stratified inner court of the Qing dynasty, housing the emperor’s consorts and female relatives under strict rules of rank, ritual, and seclusion within the Forbidden City.
  • B. Son of Heaven
    The Son of Heaven is the traditional Chinese imperial title signifying the emperor’s role as the divinely sanctioned ruler and intermediary between Heaven and the human realm.
  • C. Qing imperial bureaucracy
    The Qing imperial bureaucracy was the centralized administrative system of the Qing dynasty, staffed by scholar-officials selected through civil service examinations to govern the empire and implement imperial policies.
  • D. Rule of Wen and Jing
    The Rule of Wen and Jing refers to a peaceful, frugal, and prosperous early period of the Western Han dynasty under Emperors Wen and Jing, marked by light taxation, reduced punishments, and economic recovery.
  • E. Empress Xiaochengjing
    Empress Xiaochengjing was a Ming dynasty empress consort known as the principal wife of the Hongzhi Emperor and mother of the Zhengde Emperor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction
Triple: [Empress Dowager Ci'an, courtFaction, Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction]
Generated description
Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction was the political group of Qing officials and supporters who aligned with her authority during her tenure as co-regent after the death of the Xianfeng Emperor.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction
Target entity description: Empress Dowager Ci'an’s regency faction was the political group of Qing officials and supporters who aligned with her authority during her tenure as co-regent after the death of the Xianfeng Emperor.
  • A. Qing imperial harem
    The Qing imperial harem was the highly stratified inner court of the Qing dynasty, housing the emperor’s consorts and female relatives under strict rules of rank, ritual, and seclusion within the Forbidden City.
  • B. Son of Heaven
    The Son of Heaven is the traditional Chinese imperial title signifying the emperor’s role as the divinely sanctioned ruler and intermediary between Heaven and the human realm.
  • C. Qing imperial bureaucracy
    The Qing imperial bureaucracy was the centralized administrative system of the Qing dynasty, staffed by scholar-officials selected through civil service examinations to govern the empire and implement imperial policies.
  • D. Rule of Wen and Jing
    The Rule of Wen and Jing refers to a peaceful, frugal, and prosperous early period of the Western Han dynasty under Emperors Wen and Jing, marked by light taxation, reduced punishments, and economic recovery.
  • E. Empress Xiaochengjing
    Empress Xiaochengjing was a Ming dynasty empress consort known as the principal wife of the Hongzhi Emperor and mother of the Zhengde Emperor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90c7ec081909b4694ccecb449c6 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4e0d05974819094b4a50d081be881 completed April 19, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0398090dc0819082d4bd4df858f847 completed May 12, 2026, 9:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0399663b388190b7227e1dca0040a7 completed May 12, 2026, 9:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0399ff18948190ad2c3fbe1e5986cc completed May 12, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:31 a.m.