Triple

T18187206
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Highlander Folk School E435445 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object James Dombrowski
James Dombrowski was an American educator and civil rights activist known for his role in establishing progressive institutions that supported labor organizing and racial justice in the U.S. South.
 E1311549 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Dombrowski | Statement: [Highlander Folk School, foundedBy, James Dombrowski]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: James Dombrowski
Context triple: [Highlander Folk School, foundedBy, James Dombrowski]
  • A. Peter Dombrowski
    Peter Dombrowski is a scholar known for his work in international relations and maritime security studies.
  • B. John Dombrowski
    John Dombrowski is a notable individual who carries the Dombrowski surname, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
  • C. Jon Bosak
    Jon Bosak is a computer scientist best known for leading the original XML specification effort at the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which helped standardize data interchange on the web.
  • D. Don Saleski
    Don Saleski is a former NHL right winger best known for his gritty, physical play with the Philadelphia Flyers during their 1970s "Broad Street Bullies" era.
  • E. Bob Cmelik
    Bob Cmelik is a computer engineer best known as one of the founders of the innovative microprocessor company Transmeta.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James Dombrowski
Triple: [Highlander Folk School, foundedBy, James Dombrowski]
Generated description
James Dombrowski was an American educator and civil rights activist known for his role in establishing progressive institutions that supported labor organizing and racial justice in the U.S. South.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: James Dombrowski
Target entity description: James Dombrowski was an American educator and civil rights activist known for his role in establishing progressive institutions that supported labor organizing and racial justice in the U.S. South.
  • A. Peter Dombrowski
    Peter Dombrowski is a scholar known for his work in international relations and maritime security studies.
  • B. John Dombrowski
    John Dombrowski is a notable individual who carries the Dombrowski surname, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
  • C. Jon Bosak
    Jon Bosak is a computer scientist best known for leading the original XML specification effort at the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which helped standardize data interchange on the web.
  • D. Don Saleski
    Don Saleski is a former NHL right winger best known for his gritty, physical play with the Philadelphia Flyers during their 1970s "Broad Street Bullies" era.
  • E. Bob Cmelik
    Bob Cmelik is a computer engineer best known as one of the founders of the innovative microprocessor company Transmeta.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90c7ec081909b4694ccecb449c6 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4dfff86b8819080324aafba77acf3 completed April 19, 2026, 2 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a03980512d081909593fd7060c355c6 completed May 12, 2026, 9:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0398b82fac8190937b25556f4f4113 completed May 12, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0399c98a88819090e579324d9423e5 completed May 12, 2026, 9:21 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:31 a.m.