Triple

T18163014
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon E434814 entity
Predicate timePeriod P302 FINISHED
Object Reign of Joseph I of Portugal
The Reign of Joseph I of Portugal was an 18th-century period marked by the powerful influence of the Marquis of Pombal, sweeping economic and administrative reforms, and the reconstruction of Lisbon after the devastating 1755 earthquake.
E1310373 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Reign of Joseph I of Portugal | Statement: [Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon, timePeriod, Reign of Joseph I of Portugal]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reign of Joseph I of Portugal
Context triple: [Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon, timePeriod, Reign of Joseph I of Portugal]
  • A. Portuguese Restoration War
    The Portuguese Restoration War was a 17th-century conflict (1640–1668) in which Portugal fought to regain and secure its independence from Spanish rule under the House of Habsburg.
  • B. Liberal Wars in Portugal
    The Liberal Wars in Portugal were a series of early 19th-century civil conflicts between absolutist and liberal constitutionalist factions that shaped the country’s transition to a constitutional monarchy.
  • C. regency crisis in Portugal (1439–1449)
    The regency crisis in Portugal (1439–1449) was a decade-long political struggle over control of the monarchy during King Afonso V’s minority, marked by factional conflict among the nobility and culminating in the Battle of Alfarrobeira.
  • D. Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
    The Portuguese succession crisis of 1580 was a dynastic dispute over the Portuguese throne that led to Spain’s Philip II claiming the crown and ultimately brought about the Iberian Union under Spanish rule.
  • E. Portuguese Regency Government
    The Portuguese Regency Government was the provisional authority that ruled Portugal during the Napoleonic Wars after the royal court fled to Brazil, coordinating with British forces in the Peninsular War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Reign of Joseph I of Portugal
Triple: [Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon, timePeriod, Reign of Joseph I of Portugal]
Generated description
The Reign of Joseph I of Portugal was an 18th-century period marked by the powerful influence of the Marquis of Pombal, sweeping economic and administrative reforms, and the reconstruction of Lisbon after the devastating 1755 earthquake.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reign of Joseph I of Portugal
Target entity description: The Reign of Joseph I of Portugal was an 18th-century period marked by the powerful influence of the Marquis of Pombal, sweeping economic and administrative reforms, and the reconstruction of Lisbon after the devastating 1755 earthquake.
  • A. Portuguese Restoration War
    The Portuguese Restoration War was a 17th-century conflict (1640–1668) in which Portugal fought to regain and secure its independence from Spanish rule under the House of Habsburg.
  • B. Liberal Wars in Portugal
    The Liberal Wars in Portugal were a series of early 19th-century civil conflicts between absolutist and liberal constitutionalist factions that shaped the country’s transition to a constitutional monarchy.
  • C. regency crisis in Portugal (1439–1449)
    The regency crisis in Portugal (1439–1449) was a decade-long political struggle over control of the monarchy during King Afonso V’s minority, marked by factional conflict among the nobility and culminating in the Battle of Alfarrobeira.
  • D. Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
    The Portuguese succession crisis of 1580 was a dynastic dispute over the Portuguese throne that led to Spain’s Philip II claiming the crown and ultimately brought about the Iberian Union under Spanish rule.
  • E. Portuguese Regency Government
    The Portuguese Regency Government was the provisional authority that ruled Portugal during the Napoleonic Wars after the royal court fled to Brazil, coordinating with British forces in the Peninsular War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b90b7a188190b3fc7b8d4a6cd20a completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4dec419788190a999a68f32fab39b completed April 19, 2026, 1:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a038fc09ae881908ff6e7e8226a19bc completed May 12, 2026, 8:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a03916ab19081909ad8a52c27b4e65e completed May 12, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0392118b84819081252eb438ed5654 completed May 12, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:30 a.m.