Triple

T18117398
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles III of Naples E433641 entity
Predicate positionHeld P8 FINISHED
Object Duke of Durazzo
Duke of Durazzo was a noble title in the medieval Kingdom of Naples associated with the ruling Angevin dynasty and the coastal city of Durazzo (modern Durrës in Albania).
E1312292 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Durazzo | Statement: [Charles III of Naples, positionHeld, Duke of Durazzo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Durazzo
Context triple: [Charles III of Naples, positionHeld, Duke of Durazzo]
  • A. Duke of Bari
    The Duke of Bari was an Italian noble title historically associated with the ruling families of Milan and the Kingdom of Naples, notably held by Renaissance statesman Ludovico Sforza before he became Duke of Milan.
  • B. Duke of Camerino
    The Duke of Camerino was an Italian Renaissance noble title associated with the ruling family of the small central Italian city of Camerino, often linked to the powerful Borgia and della Rovere dynasties.
  • C. Duke of the Abruzzi
    Duke of the Abruzzi is an Italian noble title most famously associated with Prince Luigi Amedeo, a royal naval officer and explorer known for his Arctic, Antarctic, and mountaineering expeditions.
  • D. Duke of Ragusa
    The Duke of Ragusa was the title held by French marshal Auguste de Marmont, a prominent Napoleonic military commander noted for both his battlefield service and his controversial defection in 1814.
  • E. Duke of Dalmatia
    The Duke of Dalmatia is a French noble title most famously associated with Marshal Nicolas Soult, one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s leading military commanders.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke of Durazzo
Triple: [Charles III of Naples, positionHeld, Duke of Durazzo]
Generated description
Duke of Durazzo was a noble title in the medieval Kingdom of Naples associated with the ruling Angevin dynasty and the coastal city of Durazzo (modern Durrës in Albania).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Durazzo
Target entity description: Duke of Durazzo was a noble title in the medieval Kingdom of Naples associated with the ruling Angevin dynasty and the coastal city of Durazzo (modern Durrës in Albania).
  • A. Duke of Bari
    The Duke of Bari was an Italian noble title historically associated with the ruling families of Milan and the Kingdom of Naples, notably held by Renaissance statesman Ludovico Sforza before he became Duke of Milan.
  • B. Duke of Camerino
    The Duke of Camerino was an Italian Renaissance noble title associated with the ruling family of the small central Italian city of Camerino, often linked to the powerful Borgia and della Rovere dynasties.
  • C. Duke of the Abruzzi
    Duke of the Abruzzi is an Italian noble title most famously associated with Prince Luigi Amedeo, a royal naval officer and explorer known for his Arctic, Antarctic, and mountaineering expeditions.
  • D. Duke of Ragusa
    The Duke of Ragusa was the title held by French marshal Auguste de Marmont, a prominent Napoleonic military commander noted for both his battlefield service and his controversial defection in 1814.
  • E. Duke of Dalmatia
    The Duke of Dalmatia is a French noble title most famously associated with Marshal Nicolas Soult, one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s leading military commanders.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b909e8cc81908df4cc2b8ea6d11f completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4ddd737708190863fba97cdc20d88 completed April 19, 2026, 1:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a039efe4cdc81909f07ed7e74d6233a completed May 12, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a039fa823ec8190acb9f399d20800c8 completed May 12, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03a07a59f88190a7ddd5b612d1575a completed May 12, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:28 a.m.