Triple

T18045565
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk E431762 entity
Predicate name P16 FINISHED
Object Bernard Howard
Bernard Howard was a British nobleman who served as the 12th Duke of Norfolk in the early 19th century and was notable for his prominent role in English Catholic emancipation.
E1302286 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bernard Howard | Statement: [Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk, name, Bernard Howard]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernard Howard
Context triple: [Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk, name, Bernard Howard]
  • A. Bernard Fowler
    Bernard Fowler is an American singer, songwriter, and producer best known for his longtime work as a backing vocalist for The Rolling Stones and numerous other rock and funk artists.
  • B. Bernard Hart
    Bernard Hart was an early American financier and broker known for being among the original founders of what became the New York Stock Exchange.
  • C. Bernard Bresslaw
    Bernard Bresslaw was a British comic actor best known for his towering height and recurring roles in the "Carry On" film series.
  • D. Bernard Baily
    Bernard Baily was an American comic book artist and editor best known for co-creating the DC Comics characters the Spectre and Hourman during the Golden Age of comics.
  • E. Bernard Lowe
    Bernard Lowe is a central character in the television series "Westworld," depicted as a brilliant but troubled programmer and head of the park's Programming Division who grapples with questions of identity and consciousness.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bernard Howard
Triple: [Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk, name, Bernard Howard]
Generated description
Bernard Howard was a British nobleman who served as the 12th Duke of Norfolk in the early 19th century and was notable for his prominent role in English Catholic emancipation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernard Howard
Target entity description: Bernard Howard was a British nobleman who served as the 12th Duke of Norfolk in the early 19th century and was notable for his prominent role in English Catholic emancipation.
  • A. Bernard Fowler
    Bernard Fowler is an American singer, songwriter, and producer best known for his longtime work as a backing vocalist for The Rolling Stones and numerous other rock and funk artists.
  • B. Bernard Hart
    Bernard Hart was an early American financier and broker known for being among the original founders of what became the New York Stock Exchange.
  • C. Bernard Bresslaw
    Bernard Bresslaw was a British comic actor best known for his towering height and recurring roles in the "Carry On" film series.
  • D. Bernard Baily
    Bernard Baily was an American comic book artist and editor best known for co-creating the DC Comics characters the Spectre and Hourman during the Golden Age of comics.
  • E. Bernard Lowe
    Bernard Lowe is a central character in the television series "Westworld," depicted as a brilliant but troubled programmer and head of the park's Programming Division who grapples with questions of identity and consciousness.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b906482481908183315b9ecf9994 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4bff202088190ae971879348e2294 completed April 19, 2026, 11:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0349bb99508190ba6b1f8e4ac2b599 completed May 12, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a034b4fd4fc8190bd75aa51a8f3d2d4 completed May 12, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a034bc081d08190aa29065fdaecc5b2 completed May 12, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:25 a.m.