Triple

T18044215
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Time on the Cross E431729 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods
"Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods" is the companion volume to the economic history study "Time on the Cross," presenting the detailed data, statistical analyses, and methodological foundations underlying the authors’ controversial arguments about American slavery.
E1302224 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods | Statement: [Time on the Cross, hasPart, Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods
Context triple: [Time on the Cross, hasPart, Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods]
  • A. The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History
    The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History is a scholarly work by historian Christopher Ehret that uses archaeological and comparative linguistic evidence to trace and reinterpret the deep precolonial history of African societies.
  • B. An Essay Toward an Autobiography of a Race Concept
    "An Essay Toward an Autobiography of a Race Concept" is the subtitle of W. E. B. Du Bois’s 1940 work *Dusk of Dawn*, in which he reflects on his life and the evolving idea of race in American and global history.
  • C. The African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality
    The African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality is a groundbreaking historical and anthropological study by Cheikh Anta Diop that argues for the central role of ancient Africa, particularly Egypt, in the development of world civilization.
  • D. Black Folk Here and There
    Black Folk Here and There is a two-volume historical and sociological study by St. Clair Drake that traces the global experiences and diasporic movements of African-descended peoples.
  • E. Studies in Brown Humanity
    Studies in Brown Humanity is a collection of colonial-era short stories and sketches by British administrator and writer Hugh Clifford, depicting the lives and cultures of indigenous peoples in Southeast Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods
Triple: [Time on the Cross, hasPart, Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods]
Generated description
"Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods" is the companion volume to the economic history study "Time on the Cross," presenting the detailed data, statistical analyses, and methodological foundations underlying the authors’ controversial arguments about American slavery.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods
Target entity description: "Time on the Cross: Evidence and Methods" is the companion volume to the economic history study "Time on the Cross," presenting the detailed data, statistical analyses, and methodological foundations underlying the authors’ controversial arguments about American slavery.
  • A. The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History
    The Archaeological and Linguistic Reconstruction of African History is a scholarly work by historian Christopher Ehret that uses archaeological and comparative linguistic evidence to trace and reinterpret the deep precolonial history of African societies.
  • B. An Essay Toward an Autobiography of a Race Concept
    "An Essay Toward an Autobiography of a Race Concept" is the subtitle of W. E. B. Du Bois’s 1940 work *Dusk of Dawn*, in which he reflects on his life and the evolving idea of race in American and global history.
  • C. The African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality
    The African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality is a groundbreaking historical and anthropological study by Cheikh Anta Diop that argues for the central role of ancient Africa, particularly Egypt, in the development of world civilization.
  • D. Black Folk Here and There
    Black Folk Here and There is a two-volume historical and sociological study by St. Clair Drake that traces the global experiences and diasporic movements of African-descended peoples.
  • E. Studies in Brown Humanity
    Studies in Brown Humanity is a collection of colonial-era short stories and sketches by British administrator and writer Hugh Clifford, depicting the lives and cultures of indigenous peoples in Southeast Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b906482481908183315b9ecf9994 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4bff13f488190993445769551c9c2 completed April 19, 2026, 11:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0349bb99508190ba6b1f8e4ac2b599 completed May 12, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a034b4fd4fc8190bd75aa51a8f3d2d4 completed May 12, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a034bc081d08190aa29065fdaecc5b2 completed May 12, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:25 a.m.