Triple
T17993990
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Elliott H. Lieb |
E430452
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lieb concavity theorem
The Lieb concavity theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical physics and matrix analysis that establishes the joint concavity of certain trace functions, with important applications in quantum information theory and operator inequalities.
|
E1300508
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lieb concavity theorem | Statement: [Elliott H. Lieb, notableWork, Lieb concavity theorem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lieb concavity theorem Context triple: [Elliott H. Lieb, notableWork, Lieb concavity theorem]
-
A.
Schur product theorem
The Schur product theorem is a result in linear algebra stating that the entrywise (Hadamard) product of two positive semidefinite matrices is itself positive semidefinite.
-
B.
Bogoliubov inequality
The Bogoliubov inequality is a fundamental result in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory that provides bounds on correlation functions and plays a key role in the rigorous analysis of phase transitions.
-
C.
Grothendieck inequality
The Grothendieck inequality is a fundamental result in functional analysis and theoretical computer science that bounds certain bilinear forms and has deep implications for Banach space theory, operator theory, and approximation algorithms.
-
D.
Riesz rearrangement inequality
The Riesz rearrangement inequality is a fundamental result in mathematical analysis that provides an optimal bound for integrals of products of functions in terms of their symmetric decreasing rearrangements.
-
E.
Bose–Nair theorem
The Bose–Nair theorem is a result in combinatorial design theory that provides conditions for the existence and construction of certain balanced incomplete block designs, contributing to the foundations of modern combinatorics and coding theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lieb concavity theorem Triple: [Elliott H. Lieb, notableWork, Lieb concavity theorem]
Generated description
The Lieb concavity theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical physics and matrix analysis that establishes the joint concavity of certain trace functions, with important applications in quantum information theory and operator inequalities.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lieb concavity theorem Target entity description: The Lieb concavity theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical physics and matrix analysis that establishes the joint concavity of certain trace functions, with important applications in quantum information theory and operator inequalities.
-
A.
Schur product theorem
The Schur product theorem is a result in linear algebra stating that the entrywise (Hadamard) product of two positive semidefinite matrices is itself positive semidefinite.
-
B.
Bogoliubov inequality
The Bogoliubov inequality is a fundamental result in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory that provides bounds on correlation functions and plays a key role in the rigorous analysis of phase transitions.
-
C.
Grothendieck inequality
The Grothendieck inequality is a fundamental result in functional analysis and theoretical computer science that bounds certain bilinear forms and has deep implications for Banach space theory, operator theory, and approximation algorithms.
-
D.
Riesz rearrangement inequality
The Riesz rearrangement inequality is a fundamental result in mathematical analysis that provides an optimal bound for integrals of products of functions in terms of their symmetric decreasing rearrangements.
-
E.
Bose–Nair theorem
The Bose–Nair theorem is a result in combinatorial design theory that provides conditions for the existence and construction of certain balanced incomplete block designs, contributing to the foundations of modern combinatorics and coding theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b90364248190a37381adea932f42 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:46 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4b3e29490819090ff221e7d7a9ddd |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:52 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0337ae62588190b1a6464fb703cc8f |
completed | May 12, 2026, 2:22 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a033ca6a2608190a391694153070cc8 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a033d6bf3f48190ac141febc04608f6 |
completed | May 12, 2026, 2:47 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:23 a.m.