Triple

T17956457
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ordulf, Duke of Saxony E448961 entity
Predicate house P1505 FINISHED
Object Billung
Billung was a prominent medieval German noble family that held the Duchy of Saxony and played a key role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
E1298436 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Billung | Statement: [Ordulf, Duke of Saxony, house, Billung]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Billung
Context triple: [Ordulf, Duke of Saxony, house, Billung]
  • A. Biltine
    Biltine is a town in eastern Chad that serves as an administrative and regional center in the Wadi Fira area.
  • B. Billiri
    Billiri is a town and administrative center in northeastern Nigeria known for serving as one of the local government areas within Gombe State.
  • C. Bugulma
    Bugulma is a town in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, known as an industrial and cultural center in the southeastern part of the region.
  • D. Billinudgel
    Billinudgel is a small rural village in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia, known for its historic pub and laid-back country atmosphere.
  • E. Stößen
    Stößen is a small town in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt that forms part of the broader Leipzig metropolitan area.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Billung
Triple: [Ordulf, Duke of Saxony, house, Billung]
Generated description
Billung was a prominent medieval German noble family that held the Duchy of Saxony and played a key role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Billung
Target entity description: Billung was a prominent medieval German noble family that held the Duchy of Saxony and played a key role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • A. Biltine
    Biltine is a town in eastern Chad that serves as an administrative and regional center in the Wadi Fira area.
  • B. Billiri
    Billiri is a town and administrative center in northeastern Nigeria known for serving as one of the local government areas within Gombe State.
  • C. Bugulma
    Bugulma is a town in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, known as an industrial and cultural center in the southeastern part of the region.
  • D. Billinudgel
    Billinudgel is a small rural village in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia, known for its historic pub and laid-back country atmosphere.
  • E. Stößen
    Stößen is a small town in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt that forms part of the broader Leipzig metropolitan area.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f8cca8819099836916c56b7c95 completed April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4afb0afe08190964e771ec632fa1e completed April 19, 2026, 10:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0329211004819095d9e16c82b6f338 completed May 12, 2026, 1:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a032bb89b7c81908e9848a406e4b5c9 completed May 12, 2026, 1:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a032d115740819095872ea03beba747 completed May 12, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:21 a.m.