Triple

T17928567

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Chaoyang	`E448263`	entity
Predicate	hasHistoricalSite	`P1098`	FINISHED
Object	Niuheliang archaeological site Niuheliang archaeological site is a major Neolithic ritual and burial complex of the Hongshan culture in northeastern China, noted for its elaborate tombs, goddess temple, and jade artifacts.	`E1296982`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Niuheliang archaeological site | Statement: [Chaoyang, hasHistoricalSite, Niuheliang archaeological site]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Niuheliang archaeological site
Context triple: [Chaoyang, hasHistoricalSite, Niuheliang archaeological site]

A. Beishan site
The Beishan site is a major section of the Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing, China, renowned for its extensive Buddhist cliff sculptures dating mainly from the 9th to 13th centuries.
B. Zhouyuan archaeological site
The Zhouyuan archaeological site is an important ancient ruins complex in Shaanxi, China, believed to be a core area of the Western Zhou dynasty’s early capital and a key source of bronze inscriptions and artifacts.
C. Maibang archaeological site
Maibang archaeological site is an ancient historical complex in Assam, India, featuring ruins and relics of the former Dimasa kingdom that attract visitors interested in archaeology and regional history.
D. Han Yangling archaeological site
The Han Yangling archaeological site is the mausoleum complex and surrounding burial landscape of Emperor Jing of the Western Han dynasty, renowned for its vast underground pits filled with terracotta figurines, artifacts, and sacrificial remains.
E. Erlitou site
The Erlitou site is an important early Bronze Age urban and cultural center in China, widely associated by many scholars with the archaeological remains of the legendary Xia dynasty.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Niuheliang archaeological site
Triple: [Chaoyang, hasHistoricalSite, Niuheliang archaeological site]

Generated description

Niuheliang archaeological site is a major Neolithic ritual and burial complex of the Hongshan culture in northeastern China, noted for its elaborate tombs, goddess temple, and jade artifacts.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Niuheliang archaeological site
Target entity description: Niuheliang archaeological site is a major Neolithic ritual and burial complex of the Hongshan culture in northeastern China, noted for its elaborate tombs, goddess temple, and jade artifacts.

A. Beishan site
The Beishan site is a major section of the Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing, China, renowned for its extensive Buddhist cliff sculptures dating mainly from the 9th to 13th centuries.
B. Zhouyuan archaeological site
The Zhouyuan archaeological site is an important ancient ruins complex in Shaanxi, China, believed to be a core area of the Western Zhou dynasty’s early capital and a key source of bronze inscriptions and artifacts.
C. Maibang archaeological site
Maibang archaeological site is an ancient historical complex in Assam, India, featuring ruins and relics of the former Dimasa kingdom that attract visitors interested in archaeology and regional history.
D. Han Yangling archaeological site
The Han Yangling archaeological site is the mausoleum complex and surrounding burial landscape of Emperor Jing of the Western Han dynasty, renowned for its vast underground pits filled with terracotta figurines, artifacts, and sacrificial remains.
E. Erlitou site
The Erlitou site is an important early Bronze Age urban and cultural center in China, widely associated by many scholars with the archaeological remains of the legendary Xia dynasty.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d8b9f79d14819095540856928f0e25`	completed	April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e4a5505af88190aa7a5cfee0baa3a4`	completed	April 19, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a032136546c81909556406f96f8c04b`	completed	May 12, 2026, 12:46 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a032282ce908190a484708ec9995d60`	completed	May 12, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a032466070c819084e17d0bf5612844`	completed	May 12, 2026, 1 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:20 a.m.