Triple

T17845737
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Princess Elisabeth of Saxony E445653 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa was a 19th-century Italian royal from the House of Savoy and younger brother of King Victor Emmanuel II, who played a role in the politics of pre-unification Italy.
E1296565 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa | Statement: [Princess Elisabeth of Saxony, spouse, Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
Context triple: [Princess Elisabeth of Saxony, spouse, Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa]
  • A. Prince Eugenio, Duke of Ancona
    Prince Eugenio, Duke of Ancona, was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who held a ducal title and was part of the extended family of Italy’s last kings.
  • B. Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
    Ferdinand, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Italian Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his attempts at enlightened reforms under strong foreign influence.
  • C. Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro
    Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro, was a Bourbon-Two Sicilies royal who held a dynastic claim to the defunct throne of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
  • D. Prince Alberto of Naples and Sicily
    Prince Alberto of Naples and Sicily was a short-lived Bourbon prince of the Kingdom of Naples and Sicily, born into the royal family of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies in the late 18th century.
  • E. Enzo of Sardinia
    Enzo of Sardinia was a 13th-century illegitimate son of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who became King of Sardinia and a prominent imperial commander during the conflicts with the papacy and Italian communes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
Triple: [Princess Elisabeth of Saxony, spouse, Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa]
Generated description
Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa was a 19th-century Italian royal from the House of Savoy and younger brother of King Victor Emmanuel II, who played a role in the politics of pre-unification Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
Target entity description: Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa was a 19th-century Italian royal from the House of Savoy and younger brother of King Victor Emmanuel II, who played a role in the politics of pre-unification Italy.
  • A. Prince Eugenio, Duke of Ancona
    Prince Eugenio, Duke of Ancona, was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who held a ducal title and was part of the extended family of Italy’s last kings.
  • B. Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
    Ferdinand, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Italian Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his attempts at enlightened reforms under strong foreign influence.
  • C. Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro
    Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro, was a Bourbon-Two Sicilies royal who held a dynastic claim to the defunct throne of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
  • D. Prince Alberto of Naples and Sicily
    Prince Alberto of Naples and Sicily was a short-lived Bourbon prince of the Kingdom of Naples and Sicily, born into the royal family of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies in the late 18th century.
  • E. Enzo of Sardinia
    Enzo of Sardinia was a 13th-century illegitimate son of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who became King of Sardinia and a prominent imperial commander during the conflicts with the papacy and Italian communes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f26f18819089c9e43250bee6ae completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e48ffa4c648190a88a4b0733493d91 completed April 19, 2026, 8:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0321213c98819082ca30a67eece19e completed May 12, 2026, 12:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a032250fe1c81909fdca0f670ca7e2d completed May 12, 2026, 12:51 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0322b2aa7c8190a8fbd21403a59c3b completed May 12, 2026, 12:53 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:16 a.m.