Triple

T17821746
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel E445000 entity
Predicate knownAs P39 FINISHED
Object the Black Duke
The Black Duke was the nickname of Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, a German noble and military leader famed for his fierce resistance against Napoleonic rule in the early 19th century.
E1289989 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: the Black Duke | Statement: [Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, knownAs, the Black Duke]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: the Black Duke
Context triple: [Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, knownAs, the Black Duke]
  • A. The Black
    The Black is the powerful, untamed Arabian stallion who forms a deep bond with a young boy in Walter Farley’s classic horse adventure series.
  • B. The Black Raven
    The Black Raven is a work associated with Rhys Williams, likely a creative piece such as a film, book, or play for which he is best known.
  • C. Los heraldos negros
    Los heraldos negros is a seminal early 20th-century poetry collection by Peruvian writer César Vallejo, noted for its existential anguish and innovative modernist style.
  • D. The Black Rose
    The Black Rose is a 1950 historical adventure film, shot in Technicolor and noted for its lush cinematography, that follows an Englishman’s journey across 13th-century Asia to China.
  • E. The Black Castle
    The Black Castle is a 1952 Gothic mystery-horror film set in a sinister Austrian castle, known for its atmospheric suspense and starring actors such as Hurd Hatfield and Boris Karloff.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: the Black Duke
Triple: [Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, knownAs, the Black Duke]
Generated description
The Black Duke was the nickname of Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, a German noble and military leader famed for his fierce resistance against Napoleonic rule in the early 19th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: the Black Duke
Target entity description: The Black Duke was the nickname of Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, a German noble and military leader famed for his fierce resistance against Napoleonic rule in the early 19th century.
  • A. The Black
    The Black is the powerful, untamed Arabian stallion who forms a deep bond with a young boy in Walter Farley’s classic horse adventure series.
  • B. The Black Raven
    The Black Raven is a work associated with Rhys Williams, likely a creative piece such as a film, book, or play for which he is best known.
  • C. Los heraldos negros
    Los heraldos negros is a seminal early 20th-century poetry collection by Peruvian writer César Vallejo, noted for its existential anguish and innovative modernist style.
  • D. The Black Rose
    The Black Rose is a 1950 historical adventure film, shot in Technicolor and noted for its lush cinematography, that follows an Englishman’s journey across 13th-century Asia to China.
  • E. The Black Castle
    The Black Castle is a 1952 Gothic mystery-horror film set in a sinister Austrian castle, known for its atmospheric suspense and starring actors such as Hurd Hatfield and Boris Karloff.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f0de78819099395b14db75a8a6 completed April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e48911b660819097fc7ea94665a02a completed April 19, 2026, 7:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a02ff680b548190b6f1fbc09335ff31 completed May 12, 2026, 10:22 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0300ca1ac88190b474ac8276d55445 completed May 12, 2026, 10:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a03017f7ea08190b3a98db1c429d04f completed May 12, 2026, 10:31 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:15 a.m.